[44455] An unverified Murdock/Chase family tree in Ancestry.com in 2018 offers: When Thomas Audley was born in 1503 in Earls Colne, Essex, England, his father, Geoffrey, was 26 and his mother . . . was 50. He married Elizabeth Grey on April 22, 1538. They had one [known] child during their marriage. He died on April 30, 1544, in London, London, England, at the age of 41. When Elizabeth Grey was born in 1505 in Leicestershire, England, her father, Thomas, was 28, and her mother, Margaret, was 19. . . . . She died on April 4, 1561, at the age of 56.
[51987] Adelaide is daughter of Alfred Baker (1812-1888) & Mary C. Bolton (b. in 1817; m. 10 October 1836 in Orrington, Penobscot Co., ME).
_Oscar I, King of Sweden And NORWAY _______+
| (1799 - 1859) m 1823
_Oscar II, King of Sweden And NORWAY _|_Josephine Beauharnais of LEUCHTENBERG ____
| (1829 - 1907) m 1857 (1807 - 1876)
_Gustav V, King of SWEDEN _______|
| (1858 - 1950) m 1881 |
| | _Wilhelm, Duke of NASSAU __________________+
| | | (1792 - 1830) m 1810
| |_Sophia Wilhelmina of NASSAU _________|_Pauline Friederike Marie of WüRTTEMBERG _
| (1836 - 1913) m 1857 (1810 - 1856)
_Karl Wilhelm Louis BERNADOTTE _|
| (1884 - 1965) m 1908 |
| | _Karl Leopold Friedrich of BADEN __________+
| | | (1790 - 1852) m 1819
| | _Frederick Wilhelm Ludwig of BADEN ___|_Sophie Wilhelmine of SWEDEN ______________
| | | (1826 - 1907) (1801 - 1865)
| |_Sophie Marie Viktoria of BADEN _|
| (1862 - 1930) m 1881 |
| | _Wilhelm Friedrich Ludwig I HOHENZOLLERN __+
| | | (1797 - 1888) m 1829
| |_Luise Marie Elisabeth HOHENZOLLERN __|_Augusta of SAXE-WEIMAR-EISENACH __________
| (1838 - 1923) (1811 - 1890)
_Lennart Gustaf Nicholas Paul BERNADOTTE _|
| (1909 - 2004) m 1972 |
| | _Nikolai I ROMANOV ________________________+
| | | (1796 - 1855) m 1817
| | _Alexander II Nicholoevich ROMANOV ___|_Alexandra FEODOROVNA _____________________
| | | (1818 - 1881) m 1841 (1798 - 1860)
| | _Paul Alexandrovich ROMANOV _____|
| | | (1860 - 1919) m 1889 |
| | | | _Louis II, Grand Duke of HESSE ____________+
| | | | | (1777 - 1848) m 1804
| | | |_Marie of HESSE-DARMSTADT ____________|_Wilhelmina Luise of BADEN ________________
| | | (1824 - 1880) m 1841 (1788 - 1836)
| |_Maria Pavlovna ROMANOV ________|
| (1890 - 1958) m 1908 |
| | _Christian IX SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN __________+
| | | (1818 - 1906) m 1842
| | _William George I, King of GREECE ____|_Louise Wilhelmina of HESSE-CASSEL ________
| | | (1845 - 1913) m 1867 (1817 - 1898)
| |_Alexandra of GREECE ____________|
| (1870 - 1891) m 1889 |
| | _Constantine Nikolayevitch ROMANOV ________+
| | | (1827 - 1892) m 1848
| |_Olga Constantinovna of RUSSIA _______|_Elizabeth Alexandra IOSSIFOVNA ___________
| (1851 - 1926) m 1867 (1830 - 1911)
|
|--Bjorn BERNADOTTE
|
| ___________________________________________
| |
| ______________________________________|___________________________________________
| |
| _________________________________|
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| | | ___________________________________________
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| | |______________________________________|___________________________________________
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| ________________________________|
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| | | ______________________________________|___________________________________________
| | | |
| | |_________________________________|
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| | |______________________________________|___________________________________________
| |
|_Sonja Anita Maria HAUNTZ ________________|
(1944 - 2008) m 1972 |
| ___________________________________________
| |
| ______________________________________|___________________________________________
| |
| _________________________________|
| | |
| | | ___________________________________________
| | | |
| | |______________________________________|___________________________________________
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|________________________________|
|
| ___________________________________________
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| ______________________________________|___________________________________________
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|_________________________________|
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|______________________________________|___________________________________________
[11103] living - details excluded
_____________________________
|
_____________________|_____________________________
|
_____________________|
| |
| | _____________________________
| | |
| |_____________________|_____________________________
|
_Seth (Jr.) BLODGETT _|
| (1747 - 1817) |
| | _____________________________
| | |
| | _____________________|_____________________________
| | |
| |_____________________|
| |
| | _____________________________
| | |
| |_____________________|_____________________________
|
_John BLODGETT ______|
| (1781 - 1832) m 1806|
| | _____________________________
| | |
| | _____________________|_____________________________
| | |
| | _____________________|
| | | |
| | | | _____________________________
| | | | |
| | | |_____________________|_____________________________
| | |
| |_Lucy JOHNSON ________|
| (1752 - 1809) |
| | _____________________________
| | |
| | _____________________|_____________________________
| | |
| |_____________________|
| |
| | _____________________________
| | |
| |_____________________|_____________________________
|
|
|--Lucy BLODGETT
| (1809 - 1892)
| _Jacob PERKINS ______________+
| | (1662 - 1705) m 1684
| _Jacob PERKINS ______|_Elizabeth SPARKS ___________
| | (1685 - 1770) m 1712 (.... - 1692)
| _John PERKINS _______|
| | (1712 - ....) m 1736|
| | | _John STOVER ________________+
| | | | (1653 - ....)
| | |_Lydia STOVER _______|_Abigail (Alcock or) ALCOTT _
| | (.... - 1717) m 1712 (.... - 1730)
| _Daniel PERKINS ______|
| | (1752 - 1830) m 1774 |
| | | _____________________________
| | | |
| | | _William PEARCE _____|_____________________________
| | | | (1680 - 1735) m 1702
| | |_Elizabeth PEARCE ___|
| | (1717 - ....) m 1736|
| | | _Arthur BEALE _______________+
| | | | (1638 - 1711) m 1663
| | |_Mary BEALE _________|_Anne (or Agnes) HILTON _____
| | (.... - 1730) m 1702 (.... - 1715)
|_Lucy PERKINS _______|
(1788 - 1831) m 1806|
| _____________________________
| |
| _Thomas PENNY _______|_____________________________
| | (1653 - ....)
| _Thomas PENNY _______|
| | |
| | | _Francis LITTLEFIELD ________+
| | | | (.... - 1675)
| | |_Joanna LITTLEFIELD _|_Meribah WARDWELL ___________
| | (1637 - ....)
|_Abigail PENNY _______|
(1752 - ....) m 1774 |
| _____________________________
| |
| _____________________|_____________________________
| |
|_Abigail GRAY _______|
|
| _____________________________
| |
|_____________________|_____________________________
[51501] See the unverified file G4WZ-TKQ in 2022 in familysearch.org.
__
|
__|__
|
_Johannes ("John") HERTZEL _|
| (1783 - 1883) m 1810 |
| | __
| | |
| |__|__
|
_Peter HARTSEL ______|
| (1819 - 1859) m 1840|
| | __
| | |
| | __|__
| | |
| |_Catherine KEHLE ___________|
| (.... - 1829) m 1810 |
| | __
| | |
| |__|__
|
_Jonas HARTSEL _____________|
| (1847 - 1911) m 1869 |
| | __
| | |
| | __|__
| | |
| | _Johannes RITTER ___________|
| | | (1769 - 1864) m 1795 |
| | | | __
| | | | |
| | | |__|__
| | |
| |_Margaret RITTER ____|
| (1813 - 1896) m 1840|
| | __
| | |
| | __|__
| | |
| |_Anna Maria HERBSTER _______|
| (1777 - 1842) m 1795 |
| | __
| | |
| |__|__
|
|
|--Emma Olivia HARTSEL
| (1876 - 1951)
| __
| |
| __|__
| |
| _John KEENER _______________|
| | (1769 - 1853) |
| | | __
| | | |
| | |__|__
| |
| _James KEENER _______|
| | (1812 - 1892) m 1834|
| | | __
| | | |
| | | __|__
| | | |
| | |_Barbara Ann SCHRACK _______|
| | (1782 - 1852) |
| | | __
| | | |
| | |__|__
| |
|_Mary Ann Elizabeth KEENER _|
(1850 - 1907) m 1869 |
| __
| |
| __|__
| |
| _Martin Mason FAST _________|
| | (1784 - 1838) m 1810 |
| | | __
| | | |
| | |__|__
| |
|_Mary FAST __________|
(1819 - 1896) m 1834|
| __
| |
| __|__
| |
|_Catharine BLOSSER _________|
(1790 - 1859) m 1810 |
| __
| |
|__|__
_____________________
|
__________________________________|_____________________
|
______________________|
| |
| | _____________________
| | |
| |__________________________________|_____________________
|
_Edmund HAWES _______|
| |
| | _____________________
| | |
| | __________________________________|_____________________
| | |
| |______________________|
| |
| | _____________________
| | |
| |__________________________________|_____________________
|
_John HAWES _________|
| (1635 - 1701) m 1661|
| | _____________________
| | |
| | __________________________________|_____________________
| | |
| | ______________________|
| | | |
| | | | _____________________
| | | | |
| | | |__________________________________|_____________________
| | |
| |_Eleanor LOMBARD ____|
| (1612 - 1689) |
| | _____________________
| | |
| | __________________________________|_____________________
| | |
| |______________________|
| |
| | _____________________
| | |
| |__________________________________|_____________________
|
|
|--Desire HAWES
| (1681 - 1724)
| _John GORHAM ________
| |
| _James GORHAM ____________________|_____________________
| | m 1572
| _Ralph GORHAM ________|
| | (1575 - 1642) m 1610 |
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | |_Agnes (Bennington or) BERNINTON _|_____________________
| | m 1572
| _John GORHAM ________|
| | (.... - 1676) m 1643|
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | | __________________________________|_____________________
| | | |
| | |_Margaret STEPHENSON _|
| | m 1610 |
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | |__________________________________|_____________________
| |
|_Desire GORHAM ______|
(1644 - 1700) m 1661|
| _____________________
| |
| _Henry HOWLAND ___________________|_____________________
| |
| _John HOWLAND ________|
| | (.... - 1673) m 1623 |
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | |__________________________________|_____________________
| |
|_Desire HOWLAND _____|
(1627 - 1683) m 1643|
| _Robert TILLEY ______+
| | (1540 - 1613)
| _John TILLEY _____________________|_____________________
| | (1571 - 1621) m 1596
|_Elizabeth TILLEY ____|
(1607 - 1687) m 1623 |
| _William HURST ______
| |
|_Joan HURST ______________________|_____________________
m 1596
________________________
|
__________________________|________________________
|
_________________________|
| |
| | ________________________
| | |
| |__________________________|________________________
|
_John Lloyd LEE __________|
| (1914 - 2008) m 1936 |
| | ________________________
| | |
| | __________________________|________________________
| | |
| |_________________________|
| |
| | ________________________
| | |
| |__________________________|________________________
|
_Thomas Lloyd LEE ___|
| |
| | _Milton N. PAULLIN _____+
| | | (1834 - 1868) m 1861
| | _Jesse Thorton PAULLINS __|_Eveline E. ROSS _______
| | | (1868 - 1947) m 1890 (1841 - 1916)
| | _George Milton PAULLINS _|
| | | (1892 - 1959) m 1915 |
| | | | _George M. BEIK ________
| | | | | (1839 - 1907) m 1890
| | | |_Lucy Ann ("Lutie") BEIK _|_Anna Margaret EIERMAN _
| | | (1867 - 1952) m 1890 (1846 - 1930)
| |_Marian Phyllis PAULLINS _|
| (1916 - 1989) m 1936 |
| | _Johannes A. SCHAFER ___
| | | (1840 - 1919) m 1865
| | _John Robert SCHAFER _____|_Anna Katherine HUCKE __
| | | (1874 - 1964) (1840 - 1910)
| |_Orpha Gladys SCHAFER ___|
| (1895 - 1974) m 1915 |
| | ________________________
| | |
| |__________________________|________________________
|
|
|--Sherry L. LEE
|
| ________________________
| |
| __________________________|________________________
| |
| _________________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________
| | | |
| | |__________________________|________________________
| |
| __________________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________
| | | |
| | | __________________________|________________________
| | | |
| | |_________________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________
| | | |
| | |__________________________|________________________
| |
|_Janice STINEMAN ____|
|
| ________________________
| |
| __________________________|________________________
| |
| _________________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________
| | | |
| | |__________________________|________________________
| |
|__________________________|
|
| ________________________
| |
| __________________________|________________________
| |
|_________________________|
|
| ________________________
| |
|__________________________|________________________
[4444] living - details excluded
[52449] "Bangor Daily News [Bangor, Maine], 11 December 2022": "Caribou - Sylvia A. Wardwell, 81, left this Earth for her eternal home in Heaven on Thursday, December 8, 2022, following a brave battle with cancer. She was born on May 26, 1941, the daughter of Theodore and Mabel (Akerson) Nelson. Sylvia was educated at Woodland and Caribou schools. She then went on to marry Rodney Wardwell on February 27, 1960. Together they resided in Perham for 59 years. Sylvia was a self-described 'domestic engineer.' She did what she loved, which was caring for her family and others around her. Sylvia was employed at French's, Penobscot, McCain Foods, and Campbell Soup Seed Farm. She also worked at Alpha One as a health assistant, housekeeping at Cary Medical Center, and had several housekeeping clients who were very dear to her. She was a member of the Caribou Assembly of God, where her passion was youth ministries and vacation bible school with 'Elmer.' She had fond memories of the family farm where there was always livestock and family members visiting from away. Sylvia enjoyed spending time outdoors especially camping trips throughout Maine and New Brunswick, A.T.V. rides, and meals with Rodney and family at their backyard camp. Sylvia truly was an angel on Earth. She will be remembered by all that met her by the way she selflessly touched their lives. Sylvia leaves behind by her two sons, Rodney Wardwell Jr. and wife, Kim, and Joel Wardwell and wife, Kelly, all of Woodland; seven grandchildren, Jessie, Jessica, Jimmy, Sarah, Danielle, Kristen, and Erin; several great-grandchildren; nieces and nephews; and by a special "sister friend" of more than 75 years, Lula Johnston. Sylvia was predeceased by her husband, Rodney Kent Wardwell in 2019; by her siblings, Phyllis, Audrey, Shirley, Lorraine, Kenneth, Richard, and Wesley; and by a special cousin Norma Lagasse."
_Johann RITZMAN __________________+
| (1668 - 1723) m 1693
_John Jacob RITZMAN ____________|_Anna Barbara RENTZ ______________
| (1708 - 1755) m 1734
_Peter RITZMAN ______|
| (1735 - 1796) m 1757|
| | __________________________________
| | |
| |_Eva Margaretha KRIEGER ________|__________________________________
| m 1734
_John RITZMAN _______|
| (1772 - 1827) m 1796|
| | __________________________________
| | |
| | _Martin STUPP __________________|__________________________________
| | | (.... - 1755)
| |_Christina STUPP ____|
| m 1757 |
| | __________________________________
| | |
| |_Anna Catharina SCHULTZ ________|__________________________________
|
_Samuel RITZMAN _____|
| (1806 - 1888) |
| | _Johann Caspar STRAUSS ___________+
| | | (1688 - 1754) m 1709
| | _Albrecht STRAUSS ______________|_Maria Barbara LOSCH _____________
| | | (1711 - 1787) (1685 - 1759)
| | _John Jacob STRAUSS _|
| | | (1737 - 1780) m 1759|
| | | | _Johann Martin (Zirben or) ZERBE _+
| | | | | (1671 - ....) m 1697
| | | |_Maria Margaretta ZERBE ________|_Anna Elizabeth JUNGEL ___________
| | | (1715 - 1787) (.... - 1750)
| |_Catherine STRAUSS __|
| (1778 - 1857) m 1796|
| | _Johannes Michael BRECHT _________+
| | | (1662 - 1719) m 1684
| | _Johann Stephan BRECHT _________|_Anna Katharina HOFFMAN __________
| | | (1692 - 1747) m 1725 (1664 - ....)
| |_Elizabeth BRECHT ___|
| (1738 - 1795) m 1759|
| | __________________________________
| | |
| |_Anna Praxedis KRAEMER _________|__________________________________
| (1705 - 1745) m 1725
|
|--George RITZMAN
| (1839 - 1897)
| __________________________________
| |
| _John Casper MOTZ ______________|__________________________________
| |
| _George Peter MOTZ __|
| | (1743 - 1806) |
| | | __________________________________
| | | |
| | |________________________________|__________________________________
| |
| _John MOTZ __________|
| | (1783 - 1847) |
| | | __________________________________
| | | |
| | | ________________________________|__________________________________
| | | |
| | |_Anna Mary HAINES ___|
| | (1755 - 1816) |
| | | __________________________________
| | | |
| | |________________________________|__________________________________
| |
|_Mary MOTZ __________|
(1810 - 1877) |
| _Heinrich (Henry) MEYER __________
| |
| _Jacob (Sr.) MEYER _____________|__________________________________
| | (1733 - 1808)
| _Philip MEYER _______|
| | (1755 - 1831) m 1780|
| | | _Peter REAM ______________________
| | | |
| | |_Susanna REAM __________________|__________________________________
| | (.... - 1807)
|_Barbara MEYER ______|
(1782 - 1847) |
| _Andrew (Sr.) MORR _______________
| | (.... - 1771)
| _Andrew (Jr.) MORR _____________|__________________________________
| | (1727 - 1801) m 1755
|_Anna Margaret MORR _|
(1759 - 1829) m 1780|
| _Johannes Wendel ROENNIGER _______+
| | (1701 - 1810) m 1726
|_Catherine Elizabeth RENNINGER _|_Maria Margareta HEYNLEN _________
(1732 - 1799) m 1755 (1703 - 1748)
[9837] For marriage see "Ohio, County Marriages, 1789-1994," index and images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/X8ZK-RV9 : accessed 08 Nov 2013), George Ritzman and Lydia A. Keiser, 12 Aug 1866; citing Portage, Ohio, United States, reference ; FHL microfilm 891362. "Akron Beacon Journal [Akron, Ohio]," 17 April 1897: "George Ritzman, who died April 7, was born Nov. 5, 1839, in Freeburg, Pa. He came to this state in 1865.,He was married to Lydia Keiser, sister of E. Keiser, of 103 Harter avenue, Akron, Aug. 12, 1866. Six children were born to them, one of whom died in infancy. Mr. Ritzman was converted aud Joined the M. E. church of Uniontown 2 years ago. He was an honest, industrious man and had accumulated property to the amount of two beautiful farms near Uniontown, was owner also of other property. He loved his family dearly and provided well for them. They have a lost a kind husband and father whose example in business was safe to follow. The church of which he was a member has lost one who was always interested in her wellfare and rejoiced in her prosperity. A large congregation gathered at his late home April 10 and at the M. E. church of Uniontown to pay respects to one they loved. . . . "
_Johann RITZMAN __________________+
| (1668 - 1723) m 1693
_John Jacob RITZMAN _____|_Anna Barbara RENTZ ______________
| (1708 - 1755) m 1734
_Peter RITZMAN ______|
| (1735 - 1796) m 1757|
| | __________________________________
| | |
| |_Eva Margaretha KRIEGER _|__________________________________
| m 1734
_John RITZMAN _______|
| (1772 - 1827) m 1796|
| | __________________________________
| | |
| | _Martin STUPP ___________|__________________________________
| | | (.... - 1755)
| |_Christina STUPP ____|
| m 1757 |
| | __________________________________
| | |
| |_Anna Catharina SCHULTZ _|__________________________________
|
_William RITZMAN ____|
| (1804 - 1880) m 1851|
| | _Johann Caspar STRAUSS ___________+
| | | (1688 - 1754) m 1709
| | _Albrecht STRAUSS _______|_Maria Barbara LOSCH _____________
| | | (1711 - 1787) (1685 - 1759)
| | _John Jacob STRAUSS _|
| | | (1737 - 1780) m 1759|
| | | | _Johann Martin (Zirben or) ZERBE _+
| | | | | (1671 - ....) m 1697
| | | |_Maria Margaretta ZERBE _|_Anna Elizabeth JUNGEL ___________
| | | (1715 - 1787) (.... - 1750)
| |_Catherine STRAUSS __|
| (1778 - 1857) m 1796|
| | _Johannes Michael BRECHT _________+
| | | (1662 - 1719) m 1684
| | _Johann Stephan BRECHT __|_Anna Katharina HOFFMAN __________
| | | (1692 - 1747) m 1725 (1664 - ....)
| |_Elizabeth BRECHT ___|
| (1738 - 1795) m 1759|
| | __________________________________
| | |
| |_Anna Praxedis KRAEMER __|__________________________________
| (1705 - 1745) m 1725
|
|--Quincy Lincoln RITZMAN
| (1863 - 1931)
| __________________________________
| |
| _________________________|__________________________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | | __________________________________
| | | |
| | |_________________________|__________________________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | | __________________________________
| | | |
| | | _________________________|__________________________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|
| | |
| | | __________________________________
| | | |
| | |_________________________|__________________________________
| |
|_Mary MITTERLING ____|
(1825 - 1909) m 1851|
| __________________________________
| |
| _________________________|__________________________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | | __________________________________
| | | |
| | |_________________________|__________________________________
| |
|_____________________|
|
| __________________________________
| |
| _________________________|__________________________________
| |
|_____________________|
|
| __________________________________
| |
|_________________________|__________________________________
[44969] Quincy and Amanda had Clifton Younger Ritzman (1893-1968), Quincy Leo Ritzman (1895-1984), Neva Amanda Ritzman Davis (1898-1993) & Norma Mary Ritzman Yeager (1903-2001).
__________________________
|
____________________________________________|__________________________
|
_______________________|
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| | __________________________
| | |
| |____________________________________________|__________________________
|
_______________________|
| |
| | __________________________
| | |
| | ____________________________________________|__________________________
| | |
| |_______________________|
| |
| | __________________________
| | |
| |____________________________________________|__________________________
|
_Barry Donald ROQUEMORE _|
| |
| | __________________________
| | |
| | ____________________________________________|__________________________
| | |
| | _______________________|
| | | |
| | | | __________________________
| | | | |
| | | |____________________________________________|__________________________
| | |
| |_______________________|
| |
| | __________________________
| | |
| | ____________________________________________|__________________________
| | |
| |_______________________|
| |
| | __________________________
| | |
| |____________________________________________|__________________________
|
|
|--Jeremy Dean ROQUEMORE
|
| _Sampson Gamiliel HAWS ___
| | (1845 - 1916) m 1865
| _Otis Asa Kalton HAWS ______________________|_Mary Elizabeth WALLIS ___
| | (1880 - 1904) m 1901 (1846 - 1883)
| _Otis Asa Kalton HAWS _|
| | (1905 - 1989) m 1927 |
| | | _George Thomas TROXELL ___+
| | | | (1844 - 1916) m 1870
| | |_Ader TROXELL ______________________________|_Martha A. FRANCIS _______
| | (1883 - 1919) m 1901 (1848 - 1926)
| _Otis Paul HAWS _______|
| | (1928 - 1991) m 1951 |
| | | _Charles Eugene BOYDSTON _+
| | | | (1860 - 1918) m 1884
| | | _Burley Eugene BOYDSTON ____________________|_M. Eunice JAMES _________
| | | | (1885 - 1947) m 1905 (.... - 1885)
| | |_Ella Opal BOYDSTON ___|
| | (1910 - 1989) m 1927 |
| | | _John Henry HARRIS _______+
| | | | (1852 - 1935)
| | |_Mary Frances ("Frankie") Elizabeth HARRIS _|_Martha Frances FRIZZELL _
| | (1885 - 1961) m 1905 (1853 - 1933)
|_Tyra Diane HAWS ________|
|
| __________________________
| |
| ____________________________________________|__________________________
| |
| _______________________|
| | |
| | | __________________________
| | | |
| | |____________________________________________|__________________________
| |
|_Bettie Jane HASTINGS _|
(1934 - 2010) m 1951 |
| __________________________
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[23499] living - details excluded
_Richard SCRUGGS ____+
| (1720 - 1799)
_Richard (II) SCRUGGS _|_____________________
| (1757 - 1833) m 1779
_John Greene SCRUGGS ______|
| (1798 - ....) |
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| |_Ann HUDSON ___________|_____________________
| (1762 - 1833) m 1779
_Richard (III) SCRUGGS _|
| (1820 - 1897) m 1843 |
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_William Henry SCRUGGS __________|
| (1849 - 1935) |
| | _John (Sr) GOLDWIRE _
| | | (.... - 1775)
| | _James L. GOLDWIRE ____|_Sarah RETFORD ______
| | | (1747 - 1780) m 1772 (1719 - ....)
| | _John Wire (Jr) GOLDWIRE __|
| | | (1779 - 1832) m 1809 |
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| | | |_Sarah STEWART ________|_____________________
| | | (1749 - 1810) m 1772
| |_Mary Ann GOLDWIRE _____|
| (1826 - 1860) m 1843 |
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| |_Frances Cassandra OFFUTT _|
| (1787 - 1834) m 1809 |
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|--Margarette Frances ("May") SCRUGGS
| (1877 - 1933)
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|_Sarah Frances ("Sally") HENDRY _|
(1857 - 1955) |
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| (1610 - 1687) |
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|--Miriam SKIFF
| (1655 - ....)
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[3852] {Miriam is not in the list of children given in "History of Martha's Vineyard," Banks, p. 433.}
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| (1859 - 1944)
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(1821 - 1870) |
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[51014] Find A Grace memorial 65636614 offers: " Leverett S. Stanley, 73, died in a Bar Harbor hospital, following a long illness. Leverett Sherman Stanley, was born in Manset, Maine, he was the son of Lyman, and Vera (Rich) Stanley. He was a former lighthouse keeper, a veteran of World War 1, a member of the Methodist Church of West Tremont, and the American Legion, and Masonic Lodge, of Southwest Harbor. Surviving are two daughters, Mrs. Charlotte Black of Bernard, and Mrs. Maxine Clark of Southwest Harbor; two sons, Perley, of Seal Cove, and Lyford, of Bass Harbor; twelve grandchildren, two great-grandchildren."
_Lawrence WASHINGTON _
| (1566 - 1616) m 1588
_Lawrence WASHINGTON ____|_Margaret BUTLER _____
| (1602 - 1653) m 1633 (1568 - 1622)
_John WASHINGTON ________|
| (.... - 1677) m 1658 |
| | _John TWIGDEN ________
| | | (1579 - 1610)
| |_Amphyllis TWIGDEN ______|_Anne DICKENS ________
| (.... - 1655) m 1633 (.... - 1637)
_Lawrence WASHINGTON _|
| (1659 - 1699) m 1690 |
| | ______________________
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| | _________________________|______________________
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| |_Anne POPE ______________|
| (1635 - 1668) m 1658 |
| | ______________________
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_Augustine WASHINGTON _|
| (.... - 1743) m 1731 |
| | ______________________
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| | _Augustine (Sr.) WARNER _|______________________
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| | _Augustine (Jr.) WARNER _|
| | | (1642 - 1681) |
| | | | _Lawrence TOWNELEY ___+
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| | | |_Mary TOWNELEY __________|_Jennet HALSTEAD _____
| | |
| |_Mildred WARNER ______|
| (1671 - 1701) m 1690 |
| | _Robert READE ________
| | | m 1600
| | _Colonel George READE ___|_Mildred WINDEBLAKE __
| | | (1608 - 1671) m 1641
| |_Mildred READE __________|
| |
| | ______________________
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| |_Elizabeth MARTIAU ______|______________________
| (1625 - 1685) m 1641
|
|--George WASHINGTON
| (1732 - 1799)
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| _William BALL ___________|
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| _Joseph BALL _________|
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| | |_Hannah ATHEROLD ________|
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|_Mary BALL ____________|
(1708 - 1789) m 1731 |
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|_Mary JOHNSON ________|
(.... - 1721) |
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|_________________________|______________________
President and also the commander in chief of the Continental army during
the American Revolution. He symbolized qualities of discipline, aristocratic duty,
military orthodoxy, and persistence in adversity that his contemporaries
particularly valued as marks of mature political leadership.
After his father's death, he moved to Mount Vernon, a large estate in
Fairfax County, the home of his elder half brother Lawrence (1718-52).
Although Washington had little or no formal schooling, his early notebooks
indicate that he read widely in geography, military history, agriculture,
deportment, and composition and that he showed some aptitude in surveying
and simple mathematics. In later life he developed a style of speech and
writing that, although not always polished, was marked by clarity and
force. Tall, strongly built, and fond of action, he was a superb horseman
and enjoyed the robust sports and social occasions of the planter society
in which he moved. At the age of 17 he was invited to join a party to
survey lands owned by the Fairfax family (to which he was related by
marriage) west of the Blue Ridge Mountains. His journey led him to take a
lifelong interest in the development of western lands. In the summer of
1749 he was appointed official surveyor for Culpeper County, and during
the next two years he made many surveys for landowners on the Virginia
frontier. In 1753 he was appointed adjutant of one of the districts into
which Virginia was divided, with the rank of major.
Washington played an important role in the struggles preceding the
outbreak of the French and Indian War. He was chosen by Lieutenant
Governor Robert Dinwiddie of Virginia to deliver an ultimatum calling on
French forces to cease their encroachment in the Ohio River valley. The
young messenger was also instructed to observe the strength of French
forces, the location of their forts, and the routes by which they might be
reinforced from Canada. After successfully completing this mission,
Washington, then a lieutenant colonel, was ordered to lead a militia force
for the protection of workers who were building a fort at the Forks of the
Ohio River. Having learned that the French had ousted the work party and
renamed the site Fort Duquesne, he entrenched his forces at a camp named
Fort Necessity and awaited reinforcements. A successful French assault
obliged him to accept articles of surrender, and he departed with the
remnants of his company.
Washington resigned his commission in 1754, but in May of the next year he
began service as an unpaid volunteer aide-de-camp to the British general
Edward Braddock, who had been sent to Virginia with a force of British
regulars. A few kilometers from Fort Duquesne, Braddock's men were
ambushed by a band of French soldiers and Indians. Braddock was mortally
wounded, and Washington, who behaved gallantly during the conflict,
narrowly escaped death. In August 1755 he was appointed (with the rank of
colonel) to command the Virginia militia, charged with the defense of the
long western frontier of the colony. War between France and Britain was
officially declared in May 1756, and while the principal struggle moved to
other areas, Washington succeeded in keeping the Virginia frontier
relatively safe.
After the death of his half brother Lawrence, Washington inherited Mount
Vernon. A spectacular rise in the price of tobacco during the 1730s and
'40s, combined with his marriage in 1759 to Martha Custis, a young widow
with a large estate, made him one of the wealthiest men in Virginia.
Elected to the House of Burgesses in 1758, he served conscientiously but
without special distinction for more than a decade. He also gained wide
legal and administrative experience as justice of the peace for Fairfax
County.
Like other Virginia planters, Washington became alarmed by the repressive
measures of the British crown and Parliament in the 1760s and early '70s.
In July 1774 he presided over a meeting in Alexandria that adopted the
Fairfax Resolves, calling for the establishment and enforcement of a
stringent boycott on British imports prior to similar action by the First
Continental Congress. Together with his service in the House of Burgesses,
his public response to unpopular British policies won Washington election
as a Virginia delegate to the First Continental Congress in September and
October 1774 and to the Second Continental Congress the following year.
When fighting broke out between Massachusetts and the British in 1775,
Congress named Washington commander of its newly created Continental army,
hoping thus to promote unity between New England and Virginia. He took
command of the makeshift force besieging the British in Boston in
mid-July, and when the enemy evacuated the city in March 1776, he moved
his army to New York. Defeated there in August by a superior force under
Sir William Howe, he withdrew from Manhattan to establish a new defensive
line north of New York City. In November he retreated across the Hudson
River into New Jersey, and a month later crossed the Delaware to safety in
Pennsylvania.
Although demoralized by Howe's easy capture of New York City and northern
New Jersey, Washington spotted the points where the British were
overextended. Recrossing the icy Delaware on the night of December 25,
1776, he captured Trenton in a surprise attack the following morning, and
on January 3, 1777, he defeated British troops at Princeton. These two
engagements restored patriot morale, and by spring Washington had 8000 new
recruits. Impressed by such tenacity, Howe delayed moving against
Washington until late August, when he landed an army at the head of
Chesapeake Bay. The American commander tried unsuccessfully to block
Howe's advance toward Philadelphia at the Battle of Brandywine Creek in
September. Following the British occupation of the city, he fought a minor
battle with them at Germantown, but their superior numbers forced him to
retreat. Washington and his men spent the following winter at Valley
Forge, west of Philadelphia. During these months, when his fortunes seemed
to have reached their lowest point, he thwarted a plan by his enemies in
Congress and the army to have him removed as commander in chief.
In June 1778, after France's entry into the war on the American side, the
new British commander, Sir Henry Clinton, evacuated Philadelphia and
marched overland to New York; Washington attacked him at Monmouth, New
Jersey, but was again repulsed. Washington blamed the defeat on General
Charles Lee's insubordination during the battle, the climax of a
long-brewing rivalry between the two men.
Washington spent the next two years in relative inactivity with his army
encamped in a long semicircle around the British bastion of New York
Cityfrom Connecticut to New Jersey. The arrival in 1780 of about 6000
French troops in Rhode Island under the comte de Rochambeau augmented his
forces, but the weak U.S. government was approaching bankruptcy, and
Washington knew that he had to defeat the British in 1781 or see his army
disintegrate. He hoped for a combined American-French assault on New York,
but in August he received word that a French fleet was proceeding to
Cheseapeake Bay for a combined land and sea operation against another
British army in Virginia, and reluctantly agreed to march south.
Washington and Rochambeau's movement of 7000 troops, half of them French,
from New York State to Virginia in less than five weeks was a masterpiece
of execution. Washington sent word ahead to the marquis de Lafayette,
commanding American forces in Virginia, to keep the British commander,
Lord Cornwallis, from leaving his base of operations at Yorktown. At the
end of September the Franco-American army joined Lafayette. Outnumbering
the Br tish by two to one, and with 36 French ships offshore to prevent
Yorktown from being relieved by sea, Washington forced Cornwallis to
surrender in October after a brief siege. Although peace and British
recognition of United States independence did not come for another two
years, Yorktown proved to be the last battle of the American Revolution.
Washington's contribution to American victory was enormous, and analysis
of his leadership reveals much about the nature of the military and
political conflict. His tactic of avoiding major battles with the British
main force prevented his foes from using their strongest asset, the
professionalism and discipline of their soldiers. At the same time,
however, Washington remained a conventional military officer. He rejected
the proposals made by General Charles Lee early in the war for a
decentralized guerrilla struggle. As a conservative, he shrank from the
social dislocation and redistribution of wealth that such a conflict would
cause; as a provincial gentleman, he was determined to show that American
officers could be every bit as civilized and genteel as their European
counterparts. The practical result of this caution and even inhibition was
to preserve the Continental army as a visible manifestation of American
government when allegiance to that government was tenuous.
In one of his last acts as commander, Washington issued a circular letter
to the states imploring them to form a vibrant, vigorous national
government. In 1783 he returned to Mount Vernon and became in the
mid-1780s one of the more enterprising and effective agriculturalists
among the Virginia aristocracy. Shays' Rebellion, an armed revolt in
Massachusetts (1786-87), convinced many Americans of the need for a
stronger government. Washington and other Virginia nationalists were
instrumental in bringing about the Constitutional Convention of 1787 to
promote that end. Elected as a delegate to the convention by the Virginia
General Assembly, Washington was chosen its president. In this position he
played virtually no role either formal or behind the scenes in the
deliberations of the convention; however, his reticence and lack of
intellectual flair may well have enhanced his objectivity in the eyes of
the delegates, thereby contributing to the unselfconscious give and take
that was the hallmark of the framers' deliberations. In addition, the high
probability that Washington would be the first president may have eased
the task of designing that office.
Elected president in 1788 and again in 1792, Washington presided over the
formation and initial operation of the new government. His stiff dignity
and sense of propriety postponed the emergence of the fierce partisanship
that would characterize the administrations of his three immediate
successors: John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison. He also made
several decisions of far-reaching importance. First, he created the
cabinet, although no such body was envisioned by the Constitution. By
appointing Alexander Hamilton secretary of the treasury and Thomas
Jefferson secretary of state, he brought the two ablest and most
principled figures of the revolutionary generation into central positions
of responsibility. Washington vigorously supported the innovations in
fiscal policy proposed by Hamilton: a funded national debt, the creation
of the Bank of the United States, assumption of state debts, and excise
taxes, especially on whiskey, by which the federal government would assert
its power to levy controversial taxes and import duties high enough to pay
the interest on the new national debt. Similarly, he allowed Jefferson to
pursue a policy of seeking trade and cooperation with all European
nations. Washington did not foresee that Hamilton's and Jefferson's
policies were ultimately incompatible. Hamilton's plan for an expanding
national debt yielding an attractive rate of return for investors depended
on a high level of trade with Britain generating enough import-duty
revenue to service the debt. Hamilton therefore felt that he had to meddle
in foreign policy to the extent of leaking secret dispatches to the
British.
The outbreak of war between revolutionary France and a coalition led by
Britain, Prussia, and Austria in 1793 jeopardized American foreign policy
and crippled Jefferson's rival foreign policy design. When the French
envoy, Edmund Genet, arrived in Charleston in April 1793 and began
recruiting American privateers and promising aid to land speculators who
wanted French assistance in expelling Spain from the Gulf Coast Washington
insisted, over Jefferson's reservations, that the U.S. denounce Genêt and
repudiate its 1778 treaty with France. Washington's anti-French leanings,
coupled with the aggressive attitude of the new regime in France toward
the U.S., thus served to bring about the triumph of Hamilton's pro-British
foreign policy a posture formalized by Jay's Treaty of 1795, which settled
outstanding American differences with Britain.
The treaty, which many Americans felt contained too many concessions to
the British, touched off a storm of controversy. The Senate ratified it,
but opponents in the House of Representatives tried to block
appropriations to establish the arbitration machinery. In a rare display
of political pugnacity, Washington challenged the propriety of the House
tampering with treaty making. His belligerence on this occasion cost him
his prized reputation as a leader above party, but it was also decisive in
securing a 51-48 vote by the House to implement the treaty. Conscious of
the value of his formative role in shaping the presidency and certainly
stung by the invective hurled at advocates of the Jay Treaty, Washington
carefully prepared a farewell address to mark the end of his presidency,
calling on the U.S. to avoid both entangling alliances and party rancor.
After leaving office in 1797, Washington retired to Mount Vernon.
Washington's place in the American mind is a fascinating chapter in the
intellectual life of the nation. Shortly after the president's death, an
Episcopal clergyman, Mason Locke Weems, wrote a fanciful life of
Washington for children, stressing the great man's honesty, piety, hard
work, patriotism, and wisdom. This book, which went through many editions,
popularized the story that Washington as a boy had refused to lie in order
to avoid punishment for cutting down his father's cherry tree. Throughout
most of the Victorian era, Washington's example served as one of the
symbols of American identity along with the flag, the Constitution, and
the Fourth of July. The age of debunking biographies of American
personages in the 1920s included a multivolume denigration of Washington
by the American author Rupert Hughes (1872-1956). Both the hero worship
and the debunking miss the essential point that his leadership abilities
and his personal principles were exactly the ones that met the needs of
his own generation. As later historians have examined closely the ideas of
the Founding Fathers and the nature of warfare in the Revolution, they
have come to the conclusion that Washington's specific contributions to
the new nation were, if anything, somewhat underestimated by earlier
scholarship.
An Ahnentafel for George Washington is on the Web in April, 2000 at
http://www.rootsweb.com/~rwguide/presidents/prez1.htm. See "Colonial Americans of Royal and Noble Descent," Patricia Ann Scherzinger (Bowie, MD: Heritage Books, 1996), p. 497.
[40635] Ancestry.com offers: "West Name Meaning - English and German: from Middle English, Middle High German west 'west', hence a topographic name for someone who lived to the west of a settlement, or a regional name for someone who had migrated from further west."