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_John CUDWORTHE _____|__
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_Rauf CUDWORTH ______|
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| |_Elizabeth CHETHAM __|__
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_Rauf CUDWORTH ______|
| (.... - 1572) |
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| |_Agnes LEES _________|
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_Ralph CUDWORTH _____|
| (1572 - 1624) |
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|--Ralph CUDWORTH
| (1617 - 1688)
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|_Mary MACHELL _______|
(.... - 1635) |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Cudworth offers: "Born at Aller, Somerset, he was educated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, gaining his MA and becoming a Fellow of Emmanuel in 1639.[1] In 1645, he became master of Clare Hall and professor of Hebrew. In 1654, he transferred to Christ's College, Cambridge, and was master there until his death. His great work, entitled The True Intellectual System of the Universe, was published in 1678. He was a leading opponent of Thomas Hobbes.
"He was the son of Dr Ralph Cudworth (d. 1624), rector of Aller, formerly fellow of Emmanuel College, Cambridge. His father died in 1624, and his mother then married the Rev. Dr Stoughton, who gave the boy a good home education. Cudworth was sent to his father's college, was elected fellow in 1639, and became a successful tutor. In 1642 he published A Discourse concerning the true Notion of the Lord's Supper, and a tract entitled The Union of Christ and the Church. In 1645 he was appointed master of Clare Hall and the same year was elected Regius professor of Hebrew. He was now recognized as a leader among the remarkable group known as the Cambridge Platonists. The whole party were more or less in sympathy with the Commonwealth, and Cudworth was consulted by John Thurloe, Cromwell's secretary to the council of state, in regard to university and government appointments.
"In 1650 he was presented to the college living of North Cadbury, Somerset. From the diary of his friend John Worthington we learn that Cudworth was nearly compelled, through poverty, to leave the university, but in 1654 he was elected master of Christ's College, whereupon he married. In 1662 he was presented to the rectory of Ashwell, Herts. In 1665 he almost quarrelled with his fellow-Platonist, Henry More, because the latter had written an ethical work which Cudworth feared would interfere with his own long-contemplated treatise on the same subject. To avoid clashing, More brought out his book, the Enchiridion ethicum, in Latin; Cudworth's never appeared. Cudworth was installed prebendary of Gloucester in 1678. He died on the 26th of June 1688, and was buried in the chapel of Christ's. His only surviving child, Damaris, a devout and talented woman, became the second wife of Sir Francis Masham. The Lady Masham was distinguished as the friend of John Locke and exchanged letters with Gottfried Leibniz.
"His sermons, such as that preached before the House of Commons, on 31 March 1647, advocate principles of religious toleration and charity. In 1678 he published The True Intellectual System of the Universe: the first part, wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted and its impossibility demonstrated (imprimatur dated 1671). No more was published, perhaps because of the theological clamour raised against this first part. Much of Cudworth's work still remains in manuscript; A Treatise concerning eternal and immutable Morality was published in 1731; and A Treatise of Freewill, edited by John Allen, in 1838; both are connected with the design of his magnum opus, the Intellectual System.
"The Intellectual System arose, so its author tells us, out of a discourse refuting 'fatal necessity,' or determinism. Enlarging his plan, he proposed to prove three matters:
(a) the existence of God;
(b) the naturalness of moral distinctions; and
(c) the reality of human freedom.
"These three together make up the intellectual (as opposed to the physical) system of the universe; and they are opposed respectively by three false principles, atheism, religious fatalism which refers all moral distinctions to the will of God, and thirdly the fatalism of the ancient Stoics, who recognized God and yet identified Him with nature. The immense fragment dealing with atheism is all that was published by its author. Cudworth criticizes two main forms of materialistic atheism, the atomic, adopted by Democritus, Epicurus and Hobbes; and the hylozoic, attributed to Strato of Lampsacus, which explains everything by the supposition of an inward self-organizing life in matter. Atomic atheism is by far the more important, if only because Hobbes, the great antagonist whom Cudworth always has in view, is supposed to have held it. It arises out of the combination of two principles, neither of which is atheistic taken separately, i.e. atomism and corporealism, or the doctrine that nothing exists but body. The example of Stoicism, as Cudworth points out, shows that corporealism may be theistic.
"Into the history of atomism Cudworth plunges with vast erudition. It is, in its purely physical application, a theory that he fully accepts; he holds that it was taught by Pythagoras, Empedocles, and in fact, nearly all the ancient philosophers, and was only perverted to atheism by Democritus. It was first invented, he believes, before the Trojan war, by a Sidonian thinker named Moschus or Mochus, who is identical with the Moses of the Old Testament. In dealing with atheism Cudworth's method is to marshal the atheistic arguments elaborately, so elaborately that Dryden remarked 'he has raised such objections against the being of a God and Providence that many think he has not answered them'; then in his last chapter, which by itself is as long as an ordinary treatise, he confutes them with all the reasons that his reading could supply. A subordinate matter in the book that attracted much attention at the time is the conception of the 'Plastic Medium,' which is a mere revival of Plato's 'World-Soul,' and is meant to explain the existence and laws of nature without referring all to the direct operation of God. It occasioned a long-drawn controversy between Pierre Bayle and Le Clerc, the former maintaining, the latter denying, that the Plastic Medium is really favourable to atheism.
"A much more favourable judgment must be given upon the short Treatise on eternal and immutable Morality, which deserves to be read by those who are interested in the historical development of British moral philosophy. It is an answer to Hobbes's famous doctrine that moral distinctions are created by the state, an answer from the standpoint of Platonism. Just as knowledge contains a permanent intelligible element over and above the flux of sense-impressions, so there exist eternal and immutable ideas of morality. Cudworth's ideas, like Plato's, have 'a constant and never-failing entity of their own,' such as we see in geometrical figures; but, unlike Plato's, they exist in the mind of God, whence they are communicated to finite understandings. Hence 'it is evident that wisdom, knowledge and understanding are eternal and self-subsistent things, superior to matter and all sensible beings, and independent upon them'; and so also are moral good and evil. At this point Cudworth stops; he does not attempt to give any list of Moral Ideas. It is, indeed, the cardinal weakness of this form of intuitionism that no satisfactory list can be given and that no moral principles have the 'constant and never-failing entity,' or the definiteness, of the concepts of geometry. Henry More, in his Enchiridion ethicum, attempts to enumerate the 'noemata moralia'; but, so far from being self-evident, most of his moral axioms are open to serious controversy."
__
|
_Hugh TALEBOTH ______|__
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_William "le Sire" TALBOT _|
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_Richard DE TALBOT __|
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_Hugh DE TALBOT _____|
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|--Richard DE TALBOT
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[24114] http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/TALBOT.htm states Richard "Married: Dau. BULMER (dau. of Stephen Bulmer of Appletreewick)." Cf. "The Family, Vol. 1," p. 523 on-line at http://www.electricscotland.com/webclans/minibios/c/FAMILY_BOOK_VolI.pdf.
_Ralph ("Rodulf") II de (Toeni or) TOSNY ________+
| (0970 - ....)
_Roger (de Conches) DE TOSNY _____________________|_________________________________________________
| (0990 - 1038)
_Ralph (III)("de Conches"), Lord of TOENI __|
| (.... - 1102) |
| | _Ramon Borell (Raymond I), Count of BARCELONA ___+
| | | (0942 - 1018) m 1001
| |_Gotelina (or Godeheut) Borrell of BARCELONA _____|_Ermesinde of CARCASSONNE _______________________
| (0972 - 1057)
_Ralph (IV) ("de Conches") DE TOENI ______|
| (.... - 1126) m 1103 |
| | _Amauri II, Baron DE MONTFORT ___________________+
| | | (.... - 1031)
| | _Simon de Montfort L'AMAURY ______________________|_Bertrade of GOMETZ _____________________________
| | | (1038 - 1087)
| |_Isabel DE MONTFORT ________________________|
| |
| | _Richard, Count of EVREUX _______________________+
| | |
| |_Agnes, Heiress of EVREUX ________________________|_Gotelina (or Godeheut) Borrell of BARCELONA ____
|
_Roger (III) de Toeni, Lord of CONCHES _|
| (1104 - 1157) |
| | _Maldred of ALLERDALE ___________________________+
| | | (.... - 1045)
| | _Syward (Sigurd) of NORTHUMBRIA __________________|_________________________________________________
| | | (.... - 1055)
| | _Waltheof II, Earl of NORTHUMBERLAND _______|
| | | (1045 - 1076) m 1070 |
| | | | _Aldred, Earl of NORTHUMBRIA ____________________+
| | | | | (.... - 1038)
| | | |_Elfleda of NORTHUMBRIA __________________________|_________________________________________________
| | |
| |_Adelaide-Judith ("Alice") of HUNTINGDON _|
| m 1103 |
| | _Eustace I, Count of BOULOGNE ___________________+
| | | (.... - 1047)
| | _Lambert of Boulogne, Count of LENS ______________|_Maud (or Mahaut) of LOUVAIN ____________________
| | | (.... - 1055) m 1054
| |_Judith of LENS ____________________________|
| (1054 - ....) m 1070 |
| | _Robert I ("the Magnificent"), Duke of NORMANDY _+
| | | (1000 - 1035)
| |_Adelaide of NORMANDY ____________________________|_Herleve (Arlette) OF FALAISE ___________________
| m 1054
|
|--Godeheut (or Godehold) DE TOENI
|
| _Baldwin V, Count of FLANDERS ___________________+
| | (1012 - 1067) m 1028
| _Baldwin I, Count of HAINAUT _____________________|_Adèle of FRANCE _______________________________
| | (1030 - 1070) m 1055 (1009 - 1079)
| _Baldwin II, Count of HAINAULT _____________|
| | (.... - 1098) m 1084 |
| | | _Régnier V, Count of HAINAUT ___________________+
| | | | (0997 - 1036)
| | |_Richilde of HAINAUT _____________________________|_Mechtilde of DABO ______________________________
| | (.... - 1088) m 1055
| _Baldwin III, Count of HAINAULT __________|
| | (1088 - 1120) m 1107 |
| | | _Lambert II, Count of LOUVAIN ___________________+
| | | | (.... - 1062)
| | | _Henry II of BRABANT _____________________________|_Oda of Lower LORRAINE __________________________
| | | | (.... - 1095)
| | |_Ida of LOUVAIN ____________________________|
| | (.... - 1139) m 1084 |
| | | _Eberhard, Count of BRANDENBURG _________________
| | | |
| | |_Adelaide of ORLAMUNDA ___________________________|_________________________________________________
| | (.... - 1086)
|_Ida (Gertrude) of HAINAULT ____________|
|
| _Walravius VI, Count of NASSAU __________________+
| | (.... - 1068)
| _Otto I of Nassau, Count of Guelders and ZUTPHEN _|_________________________________________________
| | (.... - 1107) m 1061
| _Gerald I de Wassenberg, Count of GUELDERS _|
| | (1060 - 1131) |
| | | _Wichard III, Lord of GUELDERS __________________+
| | | | (.... - 1061)
| | |_Adelheid of GUELDERS ____________________________|_________________________________________________
| | (.... - 1083) m 1061
|_Yolande of GUELDERS _____________________|
(.... - 1122) m 1107 |
| _Theodoric V, Count In HOLLAND __________________+
| | (.... - 1091) m 1081
| _Florent II, Count In Holland & ZEALAND __________|_Uthildis of SAXONY _____________________________
| | (.... - 1121) m 1113
|_Hedwig of HOLLAND _________________________|
|
| _Didrick II (Thierry), Count of ALSACE __________+
| | (.... - 1115) m 1075
|_Petronella of SAXONY ____________________________|_Edith of FORMBACH ______________________________
(.... - 1144) m 1113 (.... - 1078)
__________________________________________
|
_____________________________|__________________________________________
|
_Robert DE UFFORD _________________________|
| (1234 - ....) |
| | __________________________________________
| | |
| |_____________________________|__________________________________________
|
_Robert DE UFFORD _________|
| (1279 - 1316) m 1297 |
| | __________________________________________
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| | _____________________________|__________________________________________
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| |_Mary DE SAY ______________________________|
| |
| | __________________________________________
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| |_____________________________|__________________________________________
|
_Ralph DE UFFORD _______________|
| (1302 - 1346) |
| | __________________________________________
| | |
| | _____________________________|__________________________________________
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| | ___________________________________________|
| | | |
| | | | __________________________________________
| | | | |
| | | |_____________________________|__________________________________________
| | |
| |_Cecily DE VALOINES _______|
| (1281 - 1325) m 1297 |
| | __________________________________________
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| | _____________________________|__________________________________________
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| |___________________________________________|
| |
| | __________________________________________
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| |_____________________________|__________________________________________
|
|
|--Matilda DE UFFORD
| (1345 - 1413)
| _John Plantagenet, King of ENGLAND _______+
| | (1167 - 1216) m 1200
| _Henry III, King of ENGLAND _|_Isabella of ANGOULêME __________________
| | (1207 - 1272) m 1237 (1188 - 1246)
| _Edmund ("Crouchback"), Earl of LANCASTER _|
| | (1245 - 1296) m 1276 |
| | | _Raymond V Berenger, 4th Ct. of PROVENCE _+
| | | | (1195 - 1245) m 1219
| | |_Eleanor of PROVENCE ________|_Beatrice of SAVOY _______________________
| | (1217 - 1291) m 1237 (1205 - 1266)
| _Henry, Earl of LANCASTER _|
| | (1281 - 1345) m 1297 |
| | | _Louis VIII ("the Lion"), King of FRANCE _+
| | | | (1187 - 1226) m 1200
| | | _Robert, Count of ARTOIS ____|_Blanche of CASTILE ______________________
| | | | (1216 - 1250) m 1237 (1188 - 1252)
| | |_Blanche of Artois, Queen of NAVARRE ______|
| | (.... - 1302) m 1276 |
| | | _Henry II, Duke of BRABANT _______________+
| | | | (1180 - 1248) m 1215
| | |_Matilda of BRABANT _________|_Marie ("of Swabia") HOHENSTAUFFEN _______
| | (1224 - 1288) m 1237 (1201 - 1235)
|_Maud of Lancaster PLANTAGENET _|
(1310 - 1377) |
| _Pain DE CHAWORTH ________________________+
| | (.... - 1237)
| _Patrick DE CHAWORTH ________|_Gundreda de La FERTE ____________________
| | (.... - 1258) m 1244
| _Patrick Chaworth, Lord of KIDWELLEY ______|
| | (1253 - 1283) |
| | | _Sir Thomas DE LONDRES ___________________
| | | |
| | |_Hawyse DE LONDRES __________|_Eva DE TRACY ____________________________
| | (.... - 1274) m 1244
|_Maud CHAWORTH ____________|
(1282 - ....) m 1297 |
| _William DE BEAUCHAMP ____________________+
| | (1215 - 1269)
| _William DE BEAUCHAMP _______|_Isabel MAUDUIT __________________________
| | (1237 - ....)
|_Isabel DE BEAUCHAMP ______________________|
(1236 - ....) |
| _John Fitz GEOFFREY ______________________+
| | (.... - 1258)
|_Maud Fitzjohn Fitz PIERS ___|_Isabel BIGOD ____________________________
(.... - 1301)
[20375] See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maud_de_Ufford.
__
|
_Siward II, King of DENMARK _|__
|
_Regnerus, King of DENMARK _|
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|
_Siward III, King of DENMARK _|
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|
_Eric II, King of DENMARK _|
| |
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| |____________________________|
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| |_____________________________|__
|
|
|--Canute I, King of DENMARK
|
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[1621] Canute invaded England and was repulsed by King Alfred the Great. http://www.denmarkemb.org/kngsquns.html lists (7/2000) the early Kings of Denmark. Albert Douglass Hart, Jr. in his web site at http://www.aritek.com/hartgen/htm/sigfurdsson.htm states the father of Canute I is "Harde-Knud Sigfurdsson - was born about 0814, lived in Hord, Jutland, Denmark and died in 0850."
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_Robert ELWELL ______|
| (.... - 1683) |
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_Isaac ELWELL _______|
| (1641 - 1715) m 1665|
| | _____________________
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| |_Joanne DOLLIVER ____|
| (1600 - 1675) |
| | _____________________
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| |_____________________|_____________________
|
|
|--Daniel ELWELL
| (1679 - ....)
| _John MILLETT _______
| | (1517 - 1576)
| _John MILLET ________|_____________________
| | (1547 - 1623) m 1572
| _Henry MYLLET _______|
| | (.... - 1630) |
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | |_Alice MARTIN _______|_____________________
| | (1550 - ....) m 1572
| _Thomas MILLETT _____|
| | (1605 - 1676) |
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | | _____________________|_____________________
| | | |
| | |_Joice CHAPMAN ______|
| | (1577 - 1628) |
| | | _____________________
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| | |_____________________|_____________________
| |
|_Mehitable MILLETT __|
(1641 - 1699) m 1665|
| _____________________
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| _____________________|_____________________
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| _John GREENAWAY _____|
| | |
| | | _____________________
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| | |_____________________|_____________________
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|_Mary GREENAWAY _____|
(1606 - 1683) |
| _____________________
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| _____________________|_____________________
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|_____________________|
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|_____________________|_____________________
_William HUSSEY _____+
|
_Geoffrey HUSSEY ____|_____________________
|
_Henry HUSSEY _______|
| |
| | _____________________
| | |
| |_unknown ____________|_____________________
|
_Ralph HUSSEY _______|
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| |_____________________|
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| |_____________________|_____________________
|
_William HUSSEY _____|
| |
| | _____________________
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| | _____________________|_____________________
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| | _____________________|
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| | | | _____________________
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| |_____________________|
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| | _____________________|_____________________
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| |_____________________|
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| | _____________________
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| |_____________________|_____________________
|
|
|--Reginald HUSSEY
|
| _____________________
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[16010] http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/HUSSEY.htm offers this unverified ancestry.
[6250] James is son of Silas W. Ogden and wife Frances M. Weiner. James also m. ca. 1905 Capitola Helen Daubenspeck.
[55274] James is son of James T. Sprague (1787-1853) & Rebecca Elwell Hewes (1782-1862; m. 9 November 1809 in Saint George, Knox Co., ME).
[53845] Dorothy is daughter of James Emery West (1881-1919) & Bernice Piper (1890-1972; m. 24 March 1909 in Steuben, Washington Co., ME).