_Louis IV "L'Outre-Mere", King of FRANCE _+
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_Charles of LORRAINE _|_Gerberga of SAXONY ______________________
| (0953 - 0991) (.... - 0984)
_Charles, Lord COURCI _|
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| | _Godefroy ("the Old"), Count of VERDUN ___+
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| |_Bonne D'ARDENNES ____|_Matilda Billung of SAXONY _______________
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_Wigelius DE COURCIE _|
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[5752] Robert was Lord of Courcy in Normandy. His son, Richard de Courcy (d. 1098) was a friend and companion of William the Conqueror and fought in the Battle of Hastings (1066); after this battle William gave Richard several lordships in England, including Stokes, Somersetshire - Richard's son, Robert, was Steward of the Household of King Henry I of England and m. one of the six daughters of Hugh de Grantmesnil, Lord High Steward of England. Robert built Chateau Courcy in Falaise, Normandy. The family is discussed as follows in "The Conqueror and His Companions," by J.R. Planché, Somerset Herald (London: Tinsley Brothers, 1874): I have just mentioned Robert, the son of this Richard, and son-in-law of Hugh de Grentmesnil, and shall conclude this chapter with a notice of this memorable family, the direct male descendant of which wears at the present day the coronet of a baron, one of the very few instances that can be quoted of an unbroken line of nobles in the same family from the Conquest. Wace simply mentions "Cil de Corcie" amongst those knights who "that day slew many English." Courci is in the arrondissement of Falaise, and I have just described its siege by Robert Court-heuse in 1091, at which time it was held by Richard de Courci, the companion of the Conqueror. He was the son of Robert de Courci, who was one of the six sons of Baldric the Teuton, or German, Lord of Bacqueville-en-Caux, and held the office of Archearius under Duke William. He married a niece of Gilbert Comte de Brionne, grandson of Richard first Duke of Normandy, name unknown, by whom he had six sons and two daughters, and here we have an example of the difficulty the general reader would experience in endeavouring to form an idea of the family and connections of many important personages with whose names he incidentally meets in the popular histories of England. Robert, the third of these six sons, alone bore the name of De Courci: all the rest assumed surnames similarly derived from their particular properties or the place of their birth. The eldest, Nicholas, succeeding to his father's fief of Bacqueville-en-Caux, was thence called Nicholas de Bacqueville. The second son, Fulk, was named Fulk d'Aunou from his fief of Aunou le Faucon, arrondissement of Argentan. Richard, the fourth son, was the first of the famous name of Nevil, derived from his fief of Neuville-sur-Tocque, in the department of the Orne and the canton of Gacé. Baldric, fifth son, was surnamed de Balgenzais, from his fief of Bouquence or Bouquency. The youngest, Vigerius or Wiger, was named after an uncle, and also called Apulensis, having been born, it is presumed, in Apulia. Who, meeting with the names of these noble and powerful Normans in their study of English history, would, without such an explanation, suspect they were all sons of the same father, and cousins of William the Conqueror on their mother's side? Elizabeth, named after her aunt, who was a nun at St. Amand, married Fulk de Boneval; and Hawise was the wife of Robert Fitz Erneis, who fought and fell at Senlac. It was Robert, the third son of Baldric the Teuton, as I have said, who assumed the name of De Courci from his inheritance of Courci-sur-Dive, and transmitted it to his immediate descendants. His son Richard married a lady named Guadelmodis, and was the Sire de Courci present at Hastings and Senlac. For his services he received from the Conqueror the barony of Stoke in the county of Somerset, and the manors of Newnham, Setenden, and Foxcote, in Oxfordshire. At least, he held them at the time of the great survey. We hear no more of him during the reign of the elder William, though it is improbable he could have remained quiescent during all the commotions that were constantly convulsing the duchy; but whether he fought or not we may be satisfied that he remained loyal to the Conqueror, and to his successor William Rufus, whose opportune arrival in Normandy caused Robert Court-heuse and Robert de Belesme to raise the siege of Courci, as before related. Both he and his friend and neighbour Hugh de Grentmesnil, who was now connected with him by the marriage of their children, were considerably advanced in years, and like Hugh, the Lord of Courci, may not have mingled in the m≖lée; but it is strange not to find Robert's name mentioned amongst the gallant defenders of his own property and that of his father-in-law. [source: http://www.patpnyc.com/conq/withwm.shtml in 2003]
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[7036] Gwladus is dau. of Rhiwallon ap Cynfyn of Powys per "Ancestral Roots..." (Baltimore, MD: 1992) 178-1. See http://www.mathematical.com/cynfynrhiwallon1025.html and http://www.geocities.com/missourimule_2000/princesofwales4.html.
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[2346] Billung is said to be "of the land of Luneburg." Cf. http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billung_de_Stubenskorn.
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| | _Jeremiah RIGGS _____|_Ruth WHEELER _______
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| |_Abigail RIGGS ___________|
| (1726 - 1795) m 1743 |
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| | | (1676 - 1718) m 1695
| |_Rachel HASKELL _____|_Rachel ELWELL ______
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_Samuel TRACY _______|
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