_Henry Gates ARCHER _+ | (1786 - 1867) m 1810 _John Nye ARCHER ____|_Sarah NEWCOMB ______ | (1811 - 1860) m 1833 (1791 - 1860) _Charles Asa ARCHER _| | (1847 - 1914) m 1867| | | _John Owen HUGHES ___ | | | (1784 - 1882) m 1808 | |_Abigail HUGHES _____|_Abigail SMITH ______ | (1812 - 1892) m 1833 (1794 - 1875) _Asa Smith ARCHER ___| | (1884 - 1966) | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_Climena R. CASWELL _| | (1851 - 1932) m 1867| | | _____________________ | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | _Raymond LeRoy ARCHER _| | (1927 - 1973) m 1946 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | _____________________| | | | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_Eva Edna IRELAND ___| | (1889 - 1965) | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | _____________________ | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |--Danny Ray ARCHER | (1955 - 2015) | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_Donna Jean EASTMAN ___| (1931 - 2001) m 1946 | | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_____________________| | | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | |_____________________| | | _____________________ | | |_____________________|_____________________
[54577] Find A Grave memorial 145192420 offers Danny's obituary: "Aurora - Danny Archer, 59, of Aurora passed away on Wednesday, April 15, 2015, at the Hamilton Manor. Funeral services will be at 2 p.m. Saturday at the chapel of Higby-McQuiston Mortuary in Aurora. The Rev. Ron Harris will officiate. Interment will be in the Richland Cemetery south of Marquette. Danny Ray Archer, the son of Raymond and Donna (Eastman) Archer, was born at Aurora on Aug. 16, 1955, and passed away in Aurora on April 15, 2015, at the age of 59. Danny was the sixth child of 14. Danny received his GED on June 30, 1993, in Colorado. Danny worked in the health care industry. In Nebraska, he worked at Park Place in Grand Island, Barth Hotel Assisted Living and Med Aid as the wellness director. Danny was united in marriage to Barbara Ann Mazel Tolles in Sidney on Feb. 14, 1985. They were married 22 years before Barbara passed away on April 17, 2007. He was preceded in death by his father, Raymond Archer; mother, Donna Archer Spangler; stepfather, Dale Spangler; wife, Barbara Ann Archer; two brothers, James and Robert; a sister, Lillian Crawford; three nieces and a nephew. Those left to cherish his memory are his two stepchildren, Randy of Pleasanton and Brenda of North Platte; five grandchildren, D.J., who was raised by Danny, Christy, Travis, Wally and Eric; seven brothers, Richard (Kim), Jerry, Ronald, Donald (Christy) and Kenneth (Lisa), all of Marquette, Mike (Kathy) of Georgia and Dave of Lincoln; three sisters, Audrey (Steve) Gerdes of Aurora, Evonne King of North Carolina and Sherri Archer of Marquette; and numerous nieces and nephews."
_______________________________ | ___________________________________|_______________________________ | _George (Jr) ARNOLD __| | (.... - 1823) m 1780 | | | _______________________________ | | | | |___________________________________|_______________________________ | _Johannes ("John") ARNOLD _| | (1797 - 1865) | | | _______________________________ | | | | | _George Michael BREINER ___________|_______________________________ | | | (.... - 1782) | |_Catherine BREINER ___| | (.... - 1836) m 1780 | | | _Mathias (Lei, Ley?) LOY ______ | | | (1706 - 1783) | |_Catharina Magdalena (Ley or) LOY _|_Anna Maria DAY _______________ | (1742 - 1806) (1711 - 1786) _William ARNOLD _____| | (1832 - 1894) m 1853| | | _Johan Nicholas GOTSCHALK _____ | | | (1718 - 1809) m 1742 | | _Johan Friederich GOTSCHALK _______|_Catharina HAAS _______________ | | | (1751 - 1837) m 1797 (1720 - 1766) | | _Solomon GUTSHALL ____| | | | (1788 - 1864) m 1853 | | | | | _______________________________ | | | | | | | | |_Eva BEST _________________________|_______________________________ | | | (1758 - 1856) m 1797 | |_Susan ("Susie") GUTSHALL _| | (1809 - 1887) | | | _Johannes Heinrich SCHREFFLER _ | | | (1714 - 1784) m 1745 | | _George SHREFFLER _________________|_Anna Maria WEBER _____________ | | | (1759 - 1828) m 1783 (1716 - 1776) | |_Christina SHREFFLER _| | (1788 - ....) m 1853 | | | _George Phillip KOCHENDEFFER __+ | | | (1746 - 1805) m 1769 | |_Magaretha Elizabeth KOCHENDEFFER _|_Christina Jane LEBO __________ | (1770 - 1829) m 1783 (1746 - 1804) | |--Midann ARNOLD | (1866 - 1866) | _______________________________ | | | _Caspar BUCHER ____________________|_______________________________ | | (1733 - 1799) m 1760 | _John Casper BUCHER __| | | (1775 - 1858) | | | | _______________________________ | | | | | | |_Anna Catharina WANNEMACHER _______|_______________________________ | | (1742 - 1821) m 1760 | _Peter BUCHER _____________| | | (1801 - 1880) | | | | _______________________________ | | | | | | | ___________________________________|_______________________________ | | | | | | |_Elizabeth PLANK _____| | | | | | | _______________________________ | | | | | | |___________________________________|_______________________________ | | |_Mary M. BUCHER _____| (1835 - 1890) m 1853| | _______________________________ | | | ___________________________________|_______________________________ | | | ______________________| | | | | | | _______________________________ | | | | | | |___________________________________|_______________________________ | | |_Elizabeth LIGHT __________| (1802 - 1842) | | _______________________________ | | | ___________________________________|_______________________________ | | |______________________| | | _______________________________ | | |___________________________________|_______________________________
_Philip BLY ________________________+ | (1722 - 1786) m 1748 _George BLY _______________|_Maria Magdalena ("Anna") EITELMAN _ | (1758 - ....) (1723 - 1793) _Adam BLY _____________| | (1784 - 1851) m 1808 | | | ____________________________________ | | | | |_Elizabeth TAYLOR _________|____________________________________ | (1760 - 1806) _Henry BLY __________| | (1810 - 1886) m 1832| | | ____________________________________ | | | | | ___________________________|____________________________________ | | | | |_Mary BOZEMAN _________| | (1784 - 1851) m 1808 | | | ____________________________________ | | | | |___________________________|____________________________________ | _James Henry BLY ____| | (1847 - 1923) m 1867| | | ____________________________________ | | | | | ___________________________|____________________________________ | | | | | _______________________| | | | | | | | | ____________________________________ | | | | | | | | |___________________________|____________________________________ | | | | |_Rosanna WOLF _______| | (1815 - 1891) m 1832| | | ____________________________________ | | | | | ___________________________|____________________________________ | | | | |_______________________| | | | | ____________________________________ | | | | |___________________________|____________________________________ | | |--Florence Fay BLY | (1887 - 1972) | _George Michael BREINER ____________ | | (.... - 1782) | _John Frederick BREINER ___|_Catharina Magdalena (Ley or) LOY __ | | (1762 - 1824) (1742 - 1806) | _Johannes BRINER ______| | | (1786 - 1863) | | | | ____________________________________ | | | | | | |___________________________|____________________________________ | | | _Henry BRINER _______| | | (1821 - 1866) m 1843| | | | ____________________________________ | | | | | | | ___________________________|____________________________________ | | | | | | |_Maria Elizabeth LOEB _| | | (1788 - 1863) | | | | ____________________________________ | | | | | | |___________________________|____________________________________ | | |_Sarah BRINER _______| (1848 - 1931) m 1867| | ____________________________________ | | | _Johannes KREGLO __________|____________________________________ | | (1763 - 1830) | _John CRAIGLOW ________| | | (1788 - 1864) m 1818 | | | | ____________________________________ | | | | | | |_Marie Cahterine HEPPERLY _|____________________________________ | | (1766 - 1830) |_Lydia Ann CRAIGLOW _| (1818 - 1884) m 1843| | ____________________________________ | | | ___________________________|____________________________________ | | |_Hannah LOCK __________| (1798 - 1860) m 1818 | | ____________________________________ | | |___________________________|____________________________________
[8887] Florence m. Feb. 6, 1907 Charles Franklin Alleman - they had no children.
__ | __|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _Picot DE SAY _______| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _Robert Fitzpicot, Lord of AUNAY _| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Robert ("Picot") de Say, Lord of CLUN | (.... - 1098) | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__________________________________| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_____________________| | | __ | | | __|__ | | |__| | | __ | | |__|__
[2958] Robert was Lord of Clun in Shropshire. The name Say is from Sai, Orne, arr. Argentan (France). {-"English Baronies," I.J.Sanders, Oxford, 1960, pp. 1112-13} Robert was also lord of Stoke-Say, Salop, and had 29 manors; in 1083 he was among the leading men summoned by Roger de Montgomery to witness the foundation charter of his abbey at Shrewsbury. Cf. http://infokey.com/Domesday/Shropshire.htm which reports: " Picot's Shropshire Land Holdings in Domesday 1086 -- William de Picot, also known as Picot de Say, was a knight of another Montgomery domain in Normandy). His chief domain was at Clun Castle, part of a cluster of castles including Richards Castle and Bishops Castle, a line of defence against the Welsh intruders to the west. He was probably son of Robert Pigot, Lord of Broxton in Cheshire. The surname Piggot descended. They were also Lords of Butley in that same shire. William Picot was an under-tenant to Earl Roger in Shropshire." Cf. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_de_Say.
_Richard COBB _______+ | (.... - 1582) _Henry COBB _________|_____________________ | (1561 - 1617) _Henry COBB _________| | (1605 - 1679) m 1632| | | _____________________ | | | | |_Pleasance REDWOOD __|_____________________ | _John COBB __________| | (1632 - 1714) | | | _____________________ | | | | | _James HURST ________|_____________________ | | | (.... - 1657) m 1608 | |_Patience HURST _____| | m 1632 | | | _____________________ | | | | |_Gertrude BENNISTER _|_____________________ | m 1608 _Ebenezer COBB ______| | (1671 - 1752) m 1693| | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | _____________________| | | | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | _____________________ | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |--Nathaniel COBB | (1698 - ....) | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_Mercy HOLMES _______| (1673 - 1726) m 1693| | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_____________________| | | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | |_____________________| | | _____________________ | | |_____________________|_____________________
[48718] For this line see the unverified file L41D-92H in 2021 in familysearch.org.
[20824] living - details excluded
__ | __|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _Edward GOODMAN _____| | (1540 - 1622) m 1579| | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--John GOODMAN | (1595 - 1621) | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_Mary RUSHALL _______| (1561 - 1626) m 1579| | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | |__| | | __ | | |__|__
[30176] This line is from a family tree in Ancestry.com and is not verified.
_____________________ | _Abraham LUCE _______|_____________________ | (1579 - ....) m 1604 _Israel LUCE _________| | (.... - 1640) | | | _____________________ | | | | |_Cycely DRAKE _______|_____________________ | (1585 - ....) m 1604 _Henry LUCE __________| | (1640 - 1687) m 1666 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | |______________________| | | | | _____________________ | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | _Robert LUCE ________| | m 1686 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | _Lawrence LITCHFIELD _| | | | (1612 - ....) m 1640 | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_Remember LITCHFIELD _| | m 1666 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _William DENNIS _____|_____________________ | | | (1595 - 1649) m 1615 | |_Judith DENNIS _______| | (1620 - 1685) m 1640 | | | _____________________ | | | | |_Jane SCARLETT ______|_____________________ | (1598 - 1650) m 1615 | |--Henry LUCE | (1690 - 1769) | _Richard NORTON _____+ | | (1517 - 1566) m 1556 | _William NORTON _____|_Margery WINGATE ____ | | (.... - 1604) (.... - 1572) | _Nicholas NORTON _____| | | (.... - 1616) | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | _Nicholas NORTON _____| | | (1610 - 1676) m 1639 | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | |______________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_Desire NORTON ______| (1670 - 1703) m 1686| | _William ISACKE _____ | | | _Richard ISAACKE ____|_____________________ | | (1543 - 1591) | _Joseph ISAAC ________| | | (1588 - 1642) | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_Elizabeth ISAAC _____| (1610 - 1690) m 1639 | | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | |______________________| | | _____________________ | | |_____________________|_____________________
[21435] This person is from an unverified tree in Ancestry.com in 2014. Henry's two marriages, children, descendants, etc. are given at http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~luceends in 2002.
__ | __|__ | _____________________| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _____________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _Charles MOORE _______| | (1727 - 1805) m 1751 | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | _____________________| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Margaret Catherine ("Kate") MOORE | (1752 - 1823) | __ | | | __|__ | | | _Andrew BARRY _______| | | (1675 - 1738) | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | _Andrew BARRY _______| | | (.... - 1766) | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |_____________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_Mary Hamilton BARRY _| (1733 - 1805) m 1751 | | __ | | | __|__ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_____________________| | | __ | | | __|__ | | |_____________________| | | __ | | |__|__
[42325] This person is from the unverified Roberts Family Tree in Ancestry.com in 2017.
[52409] Phyllis is daughter of Joseph Henry Nelson (1882-1923) & Lettie Bell Coombs (1890-1978; m. 17 September 1913 in Rockland, Knox Co., ME).
[57983] Eunice is said to be daughter of Elisha Parker, Jr. (1727-1796) & Eunice Jordan (1744-1833; m. 15 November 1764 in Cape Elizabeth, Cumberland Co., ME).
_Richard PINKHAM ____ | (1613 - 1671) m 1642 _John PINKHAM _______|_Julia Olive GYLIAN _ | (1644 - 1724) m 1674 (.... - 1663) _Richard PINKHAM ____| | (1672 - ....) | | | _____________________ | | | | |_Rose Martha OTIS ___|_____________________ | (1655 - 1729) m 1674 _Tristram PINKHAM ___| | m 1738 | | | _Thomas LEIGHTON ____ | | | (1604 - 1672) | | _Thomas LEIGHTON ____|_____________________ | | | | |_Elizabeth LEIGHTON _| | (1676 - 1756) | | | _____________________ | | | | |_Elizabeth KIRTLAND _|_____________________ | _Tristram (Jr) PINKHAM _| | (1746 - 1825) m 1796 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | _____________________| | | | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_Martha HAYES _______| | m 1738 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | _____________________ | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |--William PINKHAM | (1776 - ....) | _Thomas LEIGHTON ____+ | | | _John LEIGHTON ______|_Elizabeth NUTTER ___ | | (1673 - 1718) (1646 - 1674) | _Thomas LEIGHTON ____| | | (1696 - 1763) | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_Sarah CROMWELL _____|_____________________ | | (1668 - 1754) | _Thomas LEIGHTON ____| | | (1725 - 1813) m 1742| | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | |_Susannah CHESLEY ___| | | (1695 - 1786) | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_Annie LEIGHTON ________| (1747 - 1825) m 1796 | | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_Margaret MURRAY ____| (1727 - 1773) m 1742| | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | |_____________________| | | _____________________ | | |_____________________|_____________________
_Bernard of Lombardy, King of ITALY _______+ | (0797 - 0818) _Pepin of VERMANDOIS ______________________|_Cunigunde of GELLONE _____________________ | (0817 - ....) (0800 - 0835) _Herbert I, Count of VERMANDOIS ___________| | (0840 - 0907) | | | ___________________________________________ | | | | |___________________________________________|___________________________________________ | _Herbert II, Count of VERMANDOIS _| | (.... - 0943) | | | ___________________________________________ | | | | | _Guarri, Count of MORVOIS _________________|___________________________________________ | | | | |_Bertha ("Lady Beatrix") DE MORVOIS _______| | | | | _Gerard DE ROUSSILLION ____________________+ | | | | |_Eva DE ROUSILLION ________________________|___________________________________________ | _Renaud, Count of Rheims & ROUCY _| | (0900 - 0973) | | | _Rutpert III, Count In WORMGAU ____________+ | | | | | _Robert "The Strong", DUKE ________________|___________________________________________ | | | (.... - 0866) | | _Robert I, King of West FRANKS ____________| | | | (0866 - 0923) | | | | | _Hugh III, Count of TOURS _________________+ | | | | | | | | |_Adelaide of TOURS ________________________|___________________________________________ | | | (0819 - 0866) | |_Liegarde of FRANCE ______________| | (0895 - 0931) | | | ___________________________________________ | | | | | ___________________________________________|___________________________________________ | | | | |_Adele ("Aelis") of the FRANKS ____________| | | | | ___________________________________________ | | | | |___________________________________________|___________________________________________ | | |--Giselbert, Count of ROUCY | (.... - 0990) | _Giselbert, Count In MASSGAU ______________+ | | (0799 - ....) m 0819 | _Giselbert, Count of DARNAU _______________|___________________________________________ | | m 0846 | _Régnier I "Long-Neck", Count of HAINAUT _| | | (0850 - 0916) m 0887 | | | | _Lothair I (King of Italy), EMPEROR _______+ | | | | (0795 - 0855) m 0821 | | |_Ermengarde of LORRAINE ___________________|_Ermengarde of TOURS ______________________ | | m 0846 (.... - 0851) | _Giselbert II of LOTHARINGIA _____| | | (.... - 0939) | | | | _Louis I "The Pious", King of AQUITAINE ___+ | | | | (0778 - 0840) m 0819 | | | _Charles II "The Bald", King of AQUITAINE _|_Judith of BAVARIA ________________________ | | | | (0823 - 0877) (0800 - 0843) | | |_Hersent of FRANCE ________________________| | | m 0887 | | | | ___________________________________________ | | | | | | |___________________________________________|___________________________________________ | | |_Alberade of LORRAINE ____________| (0930 - ....) | | _Ludolph The Great, Duke of SAXONY ________+ | | (.... - 0864) | _Otho, The Illustrious, Duke of SAXONY ____|_Hatwige of FRIULI ________________________ | | (0828 - 0912) m 0869 | _Henry I ("the Fowler"), EMPEROR __________| | | (.... - 0936) m 0906 | | | | _Arnulf of Bavaria & Italy, Roman EMPEROR _+ | | | | (.... - 0899) | | |_Hedwige (Edith) of BAVARIA _______________|_Ota of BAVARIA ___________________________ | | (.... - 0903) m 0869 (.... - 0903) |_Gerberga of SAXONY ______________| (.... - 0984) | | _Walpert, Count of OLDENBURG ______________+ | | (.... - 0856) | _Dietrich (Theodoric), Ct. of RINGELHEIM __|_Alfburgis VON RINGELHEIM _________________ | | (.... - 0920) m 0882 |_Mathilda of RINGELHEIM ___________________| (0894 - 0968) m 0906 | | _Lothair II "The Saxon", King of LORRAINE _+ | | (0827 - 0869) |_Gisela of LORRAINE _______________________|_Waldrada, wife of LOTHAIR ________________ (0865 - 0908) m 0882
[1757] See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_counts_of_Roucy.
[41808] See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_II,_Duke_of_Saxe-Lauenburg
[30681]
[S421]
Social Security death record
__ | __|__ | _Witichin, Count of SOISSIONS _| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _Meingaud, Count of WORMS _| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |_______________________________| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _Walahon, Count of WORMS _| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | _______________________________| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |___________________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |_______________________________| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Glismode of WORMS | (.... - 0924) | __ | | | __|__ | | | _______________________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | ___________________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |_______________________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_Uta _____________________| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | _______________________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |___________________________| | | __ | | | __|__ | | |_______________________________| | | __ | | |__|__