_Leopold Joseph, Duke of LORRAINE ________________________
| (1679 - 1729)
_Francis Stephen I, Duke of LOTHARINGIA ___________________|_Elisabeth Charlotte D'ORLéANS __________________________
| (1708 - 1765) m 1736 (1676 - 1744)
_Leopold II, Roman EMPEROR ________________|
| (1747 - 1792) m 1764 |
| | _Charles VI, King of GERMANY _____________________________+
| | | (1685 - 1740)
| |_Maria Theresa HABSBURG ___________________________________|_Elizabeth Christina of BRUNSWICK ________________________
| (1717 - 1780) m 1736 (1691 - 1750)
_Francis II, Holy Roman EMPEROR __|
| (1768 - 1835) m 1790 |
| | _Philip V, King of SPAIN _________________________________+
| | | (1683 - 1746) m 1714
| | _Charles III, King of SPAIN _______________________________|_Isabella Elizabeth FARNESE ______________________________
| | | (1716 - 1788) m 1738 (1692 - 1766)
| |_Maria Louisa of SPAIN ____________________|
| (1745 - 1792) m 1764 |
| | _Augustus III of POLAND __________________________________+
| | | (1696 - 1763) m 1719
| |_Mary Amalia Christina Wettin of SAXONY ___________________|_Maria Josepha of AUSTRIA ________________________________
| (1724 - 1760) m 1738 (1699 - 1757)
_Franz Karl of AUSTRIA _|
| (1802 - 1878) m 1824 |
| | __________________________________________________________
| | |
| | ___________________________________________________________|__________________________________________________________
| | |
| | ___________________________________________|
| | | |
| | | | __________________________________________________________
| | | | |
| | | |___________________________________________________________|__________________________________________________________
| | |
| |_Maria Theresa of NAPLES _________|
| (1772 - 1807) m 1790 |
| | __________________________________________________________
| | |
| | ___________________________________________________________|__________________________________________________________
| | |
| |___________________________________________|
| |
| | __________________________________________________________
| | |
| |___________________________________________________________|__________________________________________________________
|
|
|--Francis Joseph of AUSTRIA
|
| _Christian II, Count Palatine of ZWEIBRüCKEN-BIRKENFELD _+
| | (1637 - 1717) m 1667
| _Christian III, Count Palatine of BIRKENFELD-ZWEIBRüCKEN _|_Catherine Agatha of RAPPOLTSTEIN ________________________
| | (1674 - 1735) m 1719 (1648 - 1683)
| _Friedrich Michael, Count of RAPPOLTSTEIN _|
| | (1724 - 1767) m 1746 |
| | | __________________________________________________________
| | | |
| | |_Caroline of NASSAU-SAARBRüCKEN __________________________|__________________________________________________________
| | (1704 - 1774) m 1719
| _Maximilian I Joseph WITTELSBACH _|
| | (1756 - 1825) m 1797 |
| | | _Theodore Eustace, Count Palatine of SULZBACH ____________+
| | | | (1659 - 1732)
| | | _Joseph Charles of PALATINATE-SULZBACH ____________________|__________________________________________________________
| | | | (1694 - 1729)
| | |_Dorothea of PALATINATE-SULZBACH __________|
| | (1724 - 1794) m 1746 |
| | | __________________________________________________________
| | | |
| | |___________________________________________________________|__________________________________________________________
| |
|_Sophie WITTELSBACH ____|
(1805 - 1872) m 1824 |
| _Friedrich Magnus, Prince of BADEN _______________________+
| | (1703 - 1732) m 1727
| _Karl Friedrich, Grand Duke of BADEN ______________________|_Charlotte Amalie of ORANGE ______________________________
| | (1728 - 1811) m 1751 (1710 - 1777)
| _Karl Ludwig, Prince of BADEN _____________|
| | (1755 - 1801) m 1774 |
| | | _Ludwig VIII, Lg of HESSE-DARMSTADT ______________________+
| | | | (1691 - 1768) m 1717
| | |_Carolina Louisa of HESSE-DARMSTADT _______________________|_Charlotte of HANAU-LICHTENBERG __________________________
| | (1723 - 1783) m 1751 (1700 - 1726)
|_Caroline of BADEN _______________|
(1776 - 1841) m 1797 |
| __________________________________________________________
| |
| _Ludwig IX, Landgrave of HESSE-DARMSTADT __________________|__________________________________________________________
| | (1719 - 1790) m 1741
|_Frederike Amalie of HESSE-DARMSTADT ______|
(1754 - 1832) m 1774 |
| __________________________________________________________
| |
|_Karoline Henriette Christine of ZWEIBRüCKEN-BIRKENFELD __|__________________________________________________________
(1721 - 1774) m 1741
[47372] Find A Grave memorial 12342993 offers: "Christopher Boyer was a Revolutionary War Soldier from Pennsylvania, he was wounded at the Battle of Brandywine. He moved from Lancaster Co, PA to Westmoreland Co, PA by 1790 and then to Philadelphia, PA and onward to Hagerstown, MD by 1796. From there he moved to Bourbon Co, KY in 1809 was in Clark Co, IN. He married Mary Anna Yost/Youst before 1777 in PA."
_Isaac DYER _________+
| (1760 - 1843) m 1782
_Theophilus DYER ____|_Mary WATSON ________
| (1802 - 1870) m 1823 (1762 - 1822)
_John Chase DYER ____|
| (.... - 1912) m 1858|
| | _____________________
| | |
| |_Abigail CHASE ______|_____________________
| (1804 - 1882) m 1823
_Milton E. DYER _____|
| (1864 - 1940) |
| | _____________________
| | |
| | _____________________|_____________________
| | |
| |_Sarah C. RAND ______|
| (1834 - 1898) m 1858|
| | _____________________
| | |
| |_____________________|_____________________
|
_Clifford Milton DYER _|
| (1893 - 1964) m 1926 |
| | _____________________
| | |
| | _____________________|_____________________
| | |
| | _____________________|
| | | |
| | | | _____________________
| | | | |
| | | |_____________________|_____________________
| | |
| |_Isabell BLAKE ______|
| (1867 - 1924) |
| | _____________________
| | |
| | _____________________|_____________________
| | |
| |_____________________|
| |
| | _____________________
| | |
| |_____________________|_____________________
|
|
|--Albert David DYER
| (1917 - 1993)
| _____________________
| |
| _____________________|_____________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|_____________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | | _____________________
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| | | _____________________|_____________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|
| | |
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|_____________________
| |
|_Mary Alma SNOW _______|
(1901 - 1959) m 1926 |
| _____________________
| |
| _____________________|_____________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|_____________________
| |
|_____________________|
|
| _____________________
| |
| _____________________|_____________________
| |
|_____________________|
|
| _____________________
| |
|_____________________|_____________________
[50918] Albert served as a Corporal in the U. S. Army during World War II. He graduated fro Westbrook Hight School in 1935.
_______________________
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_____________________|
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| | ______________________|_______________________
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| |________________________|
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| |______________________|_______________________
|
_William EATON _________|
| m 1742 |
| | _______________________
| | |
| | ______________________|_______________________
| | |
| | ________________________|
| | | |
| | | | _______________________
| | | | |
| | | |______________________|_______________________
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| |_____________________|
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| | _______________________
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| | ______________________|_______________________
| | |
| |________________________|
| |
| | _______________________
| | |
| |______________________|_______________________
|
|
|--Eliakim Wardwell EATON
| (1742 - 1799)
| _John Wardall DE WELL _+
| | (1562 - 1642) m 1591
| _Thomas WARDWELL _____|_Margaret WEBSTER _____
| | (1602 - 1646) m 1633 (1570 - 1642)
| _Samuel WARDWELL _______|
| | (1643 - 1692) m 1672 |
| | | _Francis WOODROFFE ____
| | | | m 1598
| | |_Elizabeth WOODROFFE _|_Ann YEOMAN ___________
| | (.... - 1697) m 1633 (1575 - ....)
| _Eliakim WARDWELL ___|
| | (1687 - 1753) m 1711|
| | | _______________________
| | | |
| | | _William HOOPER ______|_______________________
| | | | (1602 - 1678)
| | |_Sarah HOOPER __________|
| | (1650 - 1692) m 1672 |
| | | _______________________
| | | |
| | |_Elizabeth FLETCHER __|_______________________
| |
|_Meribah Ruth WARDWELL _|
(1720 - 1801) m 1742 |
| _______________________
| |
| _Arthur BRAGDON ______|_______________________
| | (.... - 1678)
| _Samuel ( Sr.) BRAGDON _|
| | (1647 - 1712) |
| | | _______________________
| | | |
| | |______________________|_______________________
| |
|_Ruth BRAGDON _______|
(1691 - 1760) m 1711|
| _Robert MOULTON _______+
| | (1565 - 1633) m 1595
| _Thomas MOULTON ______|_Mary SMITH ___________
| | (1608 - 1684) (1578 - 1636)
|_Mary MOULTON __________|
(1652 - 1725) |
| _______________________
| |
|______________________|_______________________
[18601] See the documented file L7X2-KDP in familysearch.org.
________________________________
|
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|
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| |
| | ________________________________
| | |
| |_____________________|________________________________
|
_Samuel GIBSON _______|
| (1793 - 1867) m 1823 |
| | ________________________________
| | |
| | _____________________|________________________________
| | |
| |__________________________|
| |
| | ________________________________
| | |
| |_____________________|________________________________
|
_James GIBSON _______|
| (1835 - 1922) m 1862|
| | _Jacob (Sr.) MEYER _____________+
| | | (1733 - 1808)
| | _Philip MEYER _______|_Susanna REAM __________________
| | | (1755 - 1831) m 1780 (.... - 1807)
| | _Philip (Moyer or) MEYER _|
| | | (1780 - 1858) |
| | | | _Andrew (Jr.) MORR _____________+
| | | | | (1727 - 1801) m 1755
| | | |_Anna Margaret MORR _|_Catherine Elizabeth RENNINGER _
| | | (1759 - 1829) m 1780 (1732 - 1799)
| |_Margaret Anna MEYER _|
| (1805 - 1858) m 1823 |
| | ________________________________
| | |
| | _____________________|________________________________
| | |
| |_Elizabeth MOYER _________|
| |
| | ________________________________
| | |
| |_____________________|________________________________
|
|
|--Katie Anna GIBSON
| (1872 - 1919)
| ________________________________
| |
| _____________________|________________________________
| |
| __________________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|________________________________
| |
| ______________________|
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| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | | _____________________|________________________________
| | | |
| | |__________________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|________________________________
| |
|_Elizabeth OGDEN ____|
(1839 - 1900) m 1862|
| ________________________________
| |
| _____________________|________________________________
| |
| __________________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|________________________________
| |
|______________________|
|
| ________________________________
| |
| _____________________|________________________________
| |
|__________________________|
|
| ________________________________
| |
|_____________________|________________________________
__
|
__|__
|
_______________________________|
| |
| | __
| | |
| |__|__
|
_George KNIGHT ______|
| (.... - 1671) |
| | __
| | |
| | __|__
| | |
| |_______________________________|
| |
| | __
| | |
| |__|__
|
_Nathan KNIGHT ______|
| (.... - 1746) |
| | __
| | |
| | __|__
| | |
| | _______________________________|
| | | |
| | | | __
| | | | |
| | | |__|__
| | |
| |_____________________|
| |
| | __
| | |
| | __|__
| | |
| |_______________________________|
| |
| | __
| | |
| |__|__
|
|
|--Sarah KNIGHT
| (1711 - ....)
| __
| |
| __|__
| |
| _______________________________|
| | |
| | | __
| | | |
| | |__|__
| |
| _John WESTBROOK _____|
| | (.... - 1697) |
| | | __
| | | |
| | | __|__
| | | |
| | |_______________________________|
| | |
| | | __
| | | |
| | |__|__
| |
|_Mary WESTBROOK _____|
(1671 - 1749) |
| __
| |
| __|__
| |
| _Thomas WALFORD _______________|
| | (1590 - 1666) |
| | | __
| | | |
| | |__|__
| |
|_Martha WALFORD _____|
|
| __
| |
| __|__
| |
|_Jane, wife of Thomas WALFORD _|
(1597 - 1681) |
| __
| |
|__|__
[861]
[S2]
LDS Church's Ancestral File - not verified.
_Ralph DE NEVILL(E) ____________+
| (1291 - 1367) m 1327
_John DE NEVILLE ______________________|_Alice DE AUDLEY _______________
| (1328 - 1388) (.... - 1375)
_Ralph NEVILLE ________|
| (1364 - 1425) m 1396 |
| | _Henry DE PERCY ________________+
| | | (1301 - 1352)
| |_Maud PERCY ___________________________|_Idonea CLIFFORD _______________
| (1303 - 1365)
_Edward NEVILLE ______|
| (1412 - 1476) |
| | _Edward III, King of ENGLAND ___+
| | | (1312 - 1377) m 1328
| | _John of GAUNT ________________________|_Philippa of HAINAUT ___________
| | | (1340 - 1399) m 1396 (.... - 1369)
| |_Joan BEAUFORT ________|
| (1379 - 1440) m 1396 |
| | _Sir Paon DE ROëT _____________
| | |
| |_Katherine DE ROET ____________________|________________________________
| (1350 - 1403) m 1396
_George NEVILLE _____|
| (.... - 1492) |
| | _Thomas DE BEAUCHAMP ___________+
| | | (1313 - 1369) m 1337
| | _Thomas DE BEAUCHAMP __________________|_Katherine MORTIMER ____________
| | | (1339 - 1401) (1314 - 1369)
| | _Richard DE BEAUCHAMP _|
| | | (1382 - 1439) m 1411 |
| | | | _William FERRERS _______________+
| | | | | (1332 - 1371)
| | | |_Margaret DE FERRERS __________________|_Margaret DE UFFORD ____________
| | | (.... - 1406)
| |_Elizabeth BEAUCHAMP _|
| (1415 - 1448) |
| | _Sir Edward LE DESPENCER , K.G._+
| | | (1336 - 1375) m 1354
| | _Thomas Despencer, Earl of GLOUCESTER _|_Elizabeth BURGHERSH ___________
| | | (1373 - 1400) (1342 - 1409)
| |_Isabel LE DESPENCER __|
| (1400 - 1439) m 1411 |
| | _Edmund of LANGLEY _____________+
| | | (1341 - 1402) m 1372
| |_Constance (Plantagenet) LANGLEY ______|_Isabella Perez DE CASTILE _____
| (.... - 1416) (1355 - 1392)
|
|--Jane NEVILLE
| (1484 - ....)
| ________________________________
| |
| _______________________________________|________________________________
| |
| _______________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | |_______________________________________|________________________________
| |
| ______________________|
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| | | ________________________________
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| | | _______________________________________|________________________________
| | | |
| | |_______________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | |_______________________________________|________________________________
| |
|_Margaret FENNE _____|
(.... - 1485) |
| ________________________________
| |
| _______________________________________|________________________________
| |
| _______________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | |_______________________________________|________________________________
| |
|______________________|
|
| ________________________________
| |
| _______________________________________|________________________________
| |
|_______________________|
|
| ________________________________
| |
|_______________________________________|________________________________
_John Jacob RITZMAN ____________+
| (1708 - 1755) m 1734
_Peter RITZMAN ______|_Eva Margaretha KRIEGER ________
| (1735 - 1796) m 1757
_John RITZMAN _______|
| (1772 - 1827) m 1796|
| | _Martin STUPP __________________
| | | (.... - 1755)
| |_Christina STUPP ____|_Anna Catharina SCHULTZ ________
| m 1757
_Samuel RITZMAN _____|
| (1806 - 1888) |
| | _Albrecht STRAUSS ______________+
| | | (1711 - 1787)
| | _John Jacob STRAUSS _|_Maria Margaretta ZERBE ________
| | | (1737 - 1780) m 1759 (1715 - 1787)
| |_Catherine STRAUSS __|
| (1778 - 1857) m 1796|
| | _Johann Stephan BRECHT _________+
| | | (1692 - 1747) m 1725
| |_Elizabeth BRECHT ___|_Anna Praxedis KRAEMER _________
| (1738 - 1795) m 1759 (1705 - 1745)
_Samuel M. RITZMAN __|
| (1842 - 1884) |
| | _John Casper MOTZ ______________
| | |
| | _George Peter MOTZ __|________________________________
| | | (1743 - 1806)
| | _John MOTZ __________|
| | | (1783 - 1847) |
| | | | ________________________________
| | | | |
| | | |_Anna Mary HAINES ___|________________________________
| | | (1755 - 1816)
| |_Mary MOTZ __________|
| (1810 - 1877) |
| | _Jacob (Sr.) MEYER _____________+
| | | (1733 - 1808)
| | _Philip MEYER _______|_Susanna REAM __________________
| | | (1755 - 1831) m 1780 (.... - 1807)
| |_Barbara MEYER ______|
| (1782 - 1847) |
| | _Andrew (Jr.) MORR _____________+
| | | (1727 - 1801) m 1755
| |_Anna Margaret MORR _|_Catherine Elizabeth RENNINGER _
| (1759 - 1829) m 1780 (1732 - 1799)
|
|--Cora Ellen RITZMAN
| (1870 - 1907)
| ________________________________
| |
| _____________________|________________________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|________________________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | | _____________________|________________________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|________________________________
| |
|_Sarah J. TRASTER ___|
(1842 - 1924) |
| ________________________________
| |
| _____________________|________________________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | | ________________________________
| | | |
| | |_____________________|________________________________
| |
|_____________________|
|
| ________________________________
| |
| _____________________|________________________________
| |
|_____________________|
|
| ________________________________
| |
|_____________________|________________________________
_Ernest of HAPSBURG ______________________+
| (1377 - 1424) m 1412
_Frederick III of HAPSBURG __________|_Cimburgis of MAZOVIA ____________________
| (1415 - 1493) m 1452 (1394 - 1429)
_Maximilian I, Roman EMPEROR ____________|
| (1459 - 1519) m 1477 |
| | _Edward of PORTUGAL ______________________+
| | | (1391 - 1438) m 1428
| |_Leonora of PORTUGAL ________________|_Eleanor of ARAGON _______________________
| (1434 - 1467) m 1452 (.... - 1445)
_Philip of Burgundy, King Of CASTILE _|
| (1478 - 1506) m 1496 |
| | __________________________________________
| | |
| | _Charles The Bold, Duke of BURGUNDY _|__________________________________________
| | | (1433 - 1477)
| |_Mary of BURGUNDY _______________________|
| (1457 - 1482) m 1477 |
| | _Richard Plantagenet, K.G., Duke of YORK _+
| | | (1411 - 1460) m 1438
| |_Margaret PLANTAGENET _______________|_Cecily NEVILLE __________________________
| (1446 - 1503) (1415 - 1495)
_Charles V, Roman EMPEROR _|
| (1500 - 1558) m 1526 |
| | _Ferdinand, King of Aragon And SICILY ____+
| | | (1379 - 1416) m 1394
| | _John II, King of ARAGON ____________|_Eleanor of ALBURQUERQUE _________________
| | | (1398 - 1479) m 1444 (1374 - 1435)
| | _Ferdinand V, King of Castile and LéON _|
| | | (1452 - 1516) m 1469 |
| | | | __________________________________________
| | | | |
| | | |_Joanna HENRIQUEZ ___________________|__________________________________________
| | | (1425 - 1468) m 1444
| |_Joanna "The Mad" of CASTILE _________|
| (1479 - 1555) m 1496 |
| | _Henry III, King of Castile and LéON ____+
| | | (1379 - 1406)
| | _John II, King of CASTILE ___________|_Catherine of LANCASTER __________________
| | | (1405 - 1454) (1373 - 1418)
| |_Isabella of CASTILE ____________________|
| (1451 - 1504) m 1469 |
| | _Joao of PORTUGAL ________________________+
| | | (1400 - 1442)
| |_Isabella of PORTUGAL _______________|_Isabella DE BRAGANçA ___________________
| (.... - 1496) (1402 - 1465)
|
|--Philip II, King of SPAIN
| (1527 - 1598)
| _John I, King of PORTUGAL ________________
| | (1358 - 1443) m 1387
| _Edward of PORTUGAL _________________|_Philippa of LANCASTER ___________________
| | (1391 - 1438) m 1428 (.... - 1415)
| _Ferdinand, Duke of VISEU _______________|
| | (1433 - 1470) m 1447 |
| | | __________________________________________
| | | |
| | |_Eleanor of ARAGON __________________|__________________________________________
| | (.... - 1445) m 1428
| _Emanuel, King of PORTUGAL ___________|
| | (1469 - 1521) |
| | | _John I, King of PORTUGAL ________________
| | | | (1358 - 1443) m 1387
| | | _Joao of PORTUGAL ___________________|_Philippa of LANCASTER ___________________
| | | | (1400 - 1442) (.... - 1415)
| | |_Beatrice of PORTUGAL ___________________|
| | (1430 - 1506) m 1447 |
| | | __________________________________________
| | | |
| | |_Isabella DE BRAGANçA ______________|__________________________________________
| | (1402 - 1465)
|_Isabella of PORTUGAL _____|
(1503 - 1539) m 1526 |
| _Ferdinand, King of Aragon And SICILY ____+
| | (1379 - 1416) m 1394
| _John II, King of ARAGON ____________|_Eleanor of ALBURQUERQUE _________________
| | (1398 - 1479) m 1444 (1374 - 1435)
| _Ferdinand V, King of Castile and LéON _|
| | (1452 - 1516) m 1469 |
| | | __________________________________________
| | | |
| | |_Joanna HENRIQUEZ ___________________|__________________________________________
| | (1425 - 1468) m 1444
|_Mary of ARAGON ______________________|
(1482 - 1517) |
| _Henry III, King of Castile and LéON ____+
| | (1379 - 1406)
| _John II, King of CASTILE ___________|_Catherine of LANCASTER __________________
| | (1405 - 1454) (1373 - 1418)
|_Isabella of CASTILE ____________________|
(1451 - 1504) m 1469 |
| _Joao of PORTUGAL ________________________+
| | (1400 - 1442)
|_Isabella of PORTUGAL _______________|_Isabella DE BRAGANçA ___________________
(.... - 1496) (1402 - 1465)
Philip was a Habsburg king of Spain, who ruled the country at the height of its power and influence and used that power in the service of the Roman Catholic church and the Counter Reformation. During his reign the Philippine Islands (named for him) were conquered and colonies were established in what is now the southern United States.
He was educated by Roman Catholic clergymen, whose influence shaped his policies as king. Before succeeding to the throne of Spain upon his father's abdication in 1556, Philip had already received the duchy of Milan (1540), the kingdoms of Naples and Sicily (1554), and the Netherlands (1555) from his father. With the throne of Spain he also inherited extensive regions of the New World. Shortly after Philip's accession, the Spanish forces were victorious over the French at the
battles of Saint-Quentin (1557) and Gravelines (1558), and the 60-year war with France was concluded by the Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis (1559), which was highly favorable to Spain. An outgrowth of the peace was Philip's third marriage to Princess Elizabeth of France, who had been betrothed to his son, Don Carlos.
In the Netherlands Philip banned Protestantism and severely restricted the rights of the people. He used the Inquisition as a method of control, and thousands of Protestants were killed or exiled. In 1567 the Protestants revolted, and Philip sent an army to suppress them, thus beginning 80 years of war by which the northern provinces (now the Netherlands) won their independence.
In Spain Philip's oppression of the Moriscos (Christianized Muslims) provoked them to rebel in 1568; after suppressing the revolt in 1571, Philip exiled almost the entire group to the great detriment of the country. In 1571 Philip sent his half brother John of Austria on a naval expedition that destroyed the Ottoman navy at the Battle of Lepanto. Asserting his claim to the throne of Portugal Philip conquered that country in 1580.
His desire to return the English to Catholicism as well as to check their rival maritime power, led Philip to the decision to invade England, and to that end he ordered the construction of a great fleet. In 1588 he dispatched the Armada to the British Isles, where it was destroyed by bad weather and the English. From 1590 to 1598 Philip was again at war with France, aiding the Catholic forces of the Holy League in its war against the Huguenot Henry IV.
In 1563 Philip began the construction of El Escorial, a somber monastic palace outside Madrid, which ranks among Europe's finest architectural monuments. Completed in 1584, it became his second residence. Philip II also m. (1) 1543 Maria of Portugal and (3) June 22, 1559 Elizabeth of Valois (1545-1568). His cousin Maria of Portugal bore him a son, Don Carlos, who died in 1545.
_____________________________________________________
|
_Ernst I Welf (Duke) of LUNEBURG __________|_____________________________________________________
| (1497 - 1546)
_Wilhelm GUELPH __________________________|
| (1535 - 1592) m 1561 |
| | _Heinrich III (V; Duke) of MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN _____
| | | (1479 - 1552) m 1507
| |_Sophie of MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN ___________|_Ursule DE HOHENZOLLERN _____________________________
| (1508 - 1541) (1488 - 1510)
_George, Duke of BRUNSWICK-LüNEBURG _|
| (1582 - 1641) m 1617 |
| | _Frederick I, King of DENMARK _______________________+
| | | (1471 - 1533) m 1502
| | _Christian III, King of DENMARK ___________|_Anna of BRANDENBURG ________________________________
| | | (1503 - 1559) m 1525 (1487 - 1547)
| |_Dorothea OLDENBURG ______________________|
| (1546 - 1617) m 1561 |
| | _Magnus I, Duke of SAXE-LAUENBURG ___________________+
| | | (1470 - 1543) m 1509
| |_Dorothea of SAXE-LAUENBURG _______________|_Katharina of BRUNSWICK-WOLFENBüTTEL _______________
| (1511 - 1571) m 1525 (1488 - 1563)
_Ernest Augustus, Elector of HANOVER _|
| (1629 - 1698) m 1658 |
| | _Philip I "the Magnanimous", Landgrave of HESSE _____+
| | | (1504 - 1567) m 1523
| | _George I "The Pious" of HESSE-DARMSTADT __|_Christina of SAXONY ________________________________
| | | (1547 - 1596) m 1572 (1505 - 1549)
| | _Ludwig V (Landgrave) of HESSE-DARMSTADT _|
| | | (1577 - 1626) |
| | | | _____________________________________________________
| | | | |
| | | |_Magdalene of LIPPE _______________________|_____________________________________________________
| | | (1552 - 1587) m 1572
| |_Anna Eleonore of HESSE-DARMSTADT ____|
| (1601 - 1659) m 1617 |
| | _Joachim II Nestor, Elector BRANDENBURG _____________+
| | | (1505 - 1571) m 1524
| | _Johann Georg "Oeconomus" of BRANDENBURG __|_Magdalene of SAXONY ________________________________
| | | (1525 - 1598) m 1577 (1507 - 1534)
| |_Magdalena HOHENZOLLERN __________________|
| (1582 - 1616) |
| | _Joachim Ernst, Fuerst von Anhalt-Zerbst und DESSAU _+
| | | (1536 - 1586) m 1560
| |_Elisabeth VON ANHALT-ZERBST ______________|_Agnes VON BARBY-MUEHLINGEN _________________________
| (1563 - 1607) m 1577 (1540 - 1569)
|
|--Maximilian WILLIAM
| (.... - 1726)
| _Frederick III WITTELSBACH __________________________+
| | (1515 - 1576) m 1537
| _Louis (VI) WITTELSBACH ___________________|_Marie of BRANDENBURG-KULMBACH ______________________
| | (1539 - 1583) m 1560 (1519 - 1567)
| _Frederick IV WITTELSBACH ________________|
| | (1574 - 1610) |
| | | _Philip I "the Magnanimous", Landgrave of HESSE _____+
| | | | (1504 - 1567) m 1523
| | |_Elizabeth of HESSE _______________________|_Christina of SAXONY ________________________________
| | (1539 - 1582) m 1560 (1505 - 1549)
| _Frederick V WITTELSBACH _____________|
| | (1596 - 1632) m 1613 |
| | | _____________________________________________________
| | | |
| | | ___________________________________________|_____________________________________________________
| | | |
| | |_Louise Juliana of ORANGE-NASSAU _________|
| | (1576 - 1644) |
| | | _____________________________________________________
| | | |
| | |___________________________________________|_____________________________________________________
| |
|_Sophia Hanover of BOHEMIA ___________|
(1630 - 1714) m 1658 |
| _Matthew STEWART ____________________________________+
| | (1516 - 1571) m 1544
| _Henry Stuart, Lord DARNLEY _______________|_Margaret DOUGLAS ___________________________________
| | (1545 - 1567) m 1565 (1515 - 1578)
| _James (I) STUART ________________________|
| | (1566 - 1625) m 1589 |
| | | _James V, King of SCOTS _____________________________+
| | | | (1512 - 1542) m 1538
| | |_Mary Stuart, Queen of SCOTS ______________|_Mary of LORRAINE-GUISE _____________________________
| | (1542 - 1587) m 1565 (1515 - 1560)
|_Elizabeth STUART ____________________|
(1596 - 1662) m 1613 |
| _Christian III, King of DENMARK _____________________+
| | (1503 - 1559) m 1525
| _Frederick II, King of Norway And DENMARK _|_Dorothea of SAXE-LAUENBURG _________________________
| | (1534 - 1588) m 1572 (1511 - 1571)
|_Anne, Princess of DENMARK _______________|
(1574 - 1619) m 1589 |
| _Ulrich III of MECKLENBURG-GüSTROW _________________+
| | (1527 - 1603) m 1556
|_Sophia of MECKLENBURG-GUSTROW ____________|_Elizabeth of DENMARK _______________________________
(1557 - 1631) m 1572 (1524 - 1586)